Information About

Spermatogonium




  Latin
  GraySubject 258
  GrayPage 1243
  Image Germinal_epithelium_testiclesvg
  Caption Germinal epithelium of the testicle 1 Basal Lamina , 2 Spermatogonia , 3 Spermatocyte 1st order, 4 spermatocyte 2nd order, 5 Spermatid , 6 mature spermatid, 7 Sertoli Cell , 8 Tight Junction ( Blood Testis Barrier )
  Image2 Testicle-histology-boarjpg
  Caption2 Histological section through testicular parenchyma of a Boar 1 Lumen of Tubulus Seminiferus Contortus , 2 Spermatids , 3 Spermatocytes , 4 Spermatogonia , 5 Sertoli Cell , 6 Myofibroblasts , 7 Leydig Cell s, 8 Capillaries
  Width 325
  System
  MeshName Spermatogonia
  MeshNumber A05360490890900


A spermatogonium (plural: ''spermatogonia'') is an intermediary male Gametogonium (a kind of Germ Cell ) in the production of Spermatozoa .

There are two subtypes:

Type A(d) cells have dark nuclei and they divide to produce copies of themselves, thereby ensuring a constant supply of spermatogonia to fuel spermatogenesis.

Type A(p) cells have pale nuclei and they divide by mitosis to produce Type B cells and these Type B cells divide again to give rise to ''primary spermatocytes''.

Each primary spermatocyte duplicates its DNA and subsequently undergoes Meiosis I to produce two haploid secondary spermatocytes. Each of the two secondary spermatocytes further undergo meiosis II to produce two spermatids (haploid). (1 primary spermatocytes => 4 spermatids)

The spermatids then undergo Spermiogenesis to produce Spermatozoa .


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