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Polar Region




Earth's polar regions are the areas of the globe surrounding the Poles also known as Frigid Zones . The North Pole and South Pole being the centers, these regions are dominated by the Polar Ice Caps , resting respectively on the Arctic Ocean and the continent of Antarctica . Polar Sea Ice is currently diminishing, possibly as a result of Anthropogenic Global Warming .


DEFINITIONS


The Arctic has numerous definitions, including the region north of the Arctic Circle (66-33N), or the region north of 60 degrees North Latitude , or the region from the North Pole south to the Timberline .

The Antarctic is usually defined as south of 60 degrees South Latitude , or the continent of Antarctica. The 1959 Antarctic Treaty uses the former definition.


CLIMATE

See Also: Polar climate