Miniature Park Article Index for
Miniature
Website Links For
Miniature
 

Information About

Miniature Park




A miniature park is an open space that displays miniature buildings and models and is usually open to the public. A miniature park may contain a model of a single city or town, often called a '''miniature city''' or '''model village''', or it can contain a number of different sets of models. They have been developed as traditional recreational and tourist attractions in different parts of the world, with possible roots in Japanese miniature gardens.

Most examples are located in landscaped outdoor spaces, but the definition has widened in recent years to encompass large scale miniature landscapes indoors.


HISTORY

]]
There is evidence to suggest the existence of private model villages and miniature parks since the 19th century, but it was only in the 1930s to 1950s that the genre became known as tourist attractions. Early examples include Bekonscot in the UK and Madurodam in the Hague.


VARIATIONS ON A THEME

Much of the interest in model villages lies within the concept of differential in scale between "real life" and the model version depicted. Most model villages and parks are built to a consistent scale; varying from 1:72 as used by the intricately-detailed "Pendon" in England up to the 1:9 scale of Wimborne Model Town .

Continental Europe and Asia have tended to favour the metric scale of 1:25, whilst North American and UK examples have been based upon 1:12 and other variants using the imperial measurement system.

There has been a distinct move away from the "model village" concept since the mid-late 20th Century towards a "miniature park" concept. Model villages are typically larger-scale, sit in a cohesive miniature landscape and allow viewing and physical interaction with the exhibits, such as publicly-accessed streets and urban areas. Miniature parks however, are primarily concerned with the display of exhibits in their own right, viewed from a distance. Model railways, rivers and roads may provide a continuation between miniature parks exhibits.


OTHER FORMS OF MINIATURE EXHIBITIONS


There are other forms of miniature exhibitions, many of them displayed indoors, in stead of the normal outdoor setting of the miniature park. Many are also often used as hobby crafts. The most common forms are probably Model Railroad s and Dollhouse s.


LIST OF MINIATURE PARKS



United Kingdom



United States



SEE ALSO



REFERENCES