Information About

Lurker




In Internet Culture , a lurker is a person who reads discussions on a Message Board , Newsgroup , Chatroom , File Sharing or other interactive system, but rarely participates.


HISTORY

The term dates back to the mid- 1980s , when most people did not have access to the Internet , but used BBS chat rooms and message boards instead.

Because BBSs were often accessed by a single phone line (frequently in someone's home), there was an expectation that all who used a bulletin board would contribute to its content by uploading files and posting comments. Lurkers were viewed negatively, and might be barred from access by the sysop, if they did not contribute anything but kept the phone line tied up for extended periods.

Many Internet communities advise Newbie s to lurk for some time to get a feel for the specific culture and Etiquette of the community, lest they make an inappropriate or redundant comment, ask a Frequently Asked Question , or incite a Flame War . This leads to the tongue-in-cheek command to "lurk more". The verb to "de-lurk" means to start contributing actively to a community having been a lurker previously.

There are also some who lurk on a forum habitually, and rarely, if ever, contribute. It is generally difficult to guess how many such lurkers are present, due to their silence.


IN POPULAR CULTURE


  • There is an email archiving tool (http://lurker.sourceforge.net) of the same name.


  • A singer/songwriter project from Germany named itself "200 Lurkers" .


  • The circle of filmmakers starting in 1996 (and then the general film festival attendees) of the annual H.P. Lovecraft Film Festival call themselves "the Lurkers". Also the film festival program is called the ''Daily Lurker'' (after H.P. Lovecraft 's ''The Lurker at the Threshold''). The festival is run by Lurker Films .


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  • In , developed by Blue Sky Productions and published by Origin Systems in 1992 , the octopuses living in the sewers were called lurkers. If you attacked one, and it became hostile, the game informed you that "You see a hostile lurker."


  • In the Jak and daxter series lurkers are a race of creatures distinguisable by large lighter colored lower lips with four teeth like extentions on them



TRIVIA

  • In Japanese, a lurker is referred to by the Wasei-eigo term "read-only member" (リードオンリーメンバー rīdoonrīmembā), possibly as a pun on "read-only memory". Likewise, a Leech is called a "download-only member."




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