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Lex Loci Solutionis





EXPLANATION

When a case comes before a Court and all the main features of the case are local, the court will apply the '' Lex Fori '', the prevailing municipal Law , to decide the case. But if there are "foreign" elements to the case, the forum court may be obliged under the Conflict of Laws system to consider:
  • whether the forum court has Jurisdiction to hear the case (see the problem of Forum Shopping );

  • it must then Characterise the issues, i.e. allocate the factual basis of the case to its relevant legal classes; and

  • then apply the Choice Of Law rules to decide which law is to be applied to each class.

  • The ''lex loci solutionis'' is one of the possible choice of law rules applied to cases testing the validity of a Contract and in Tort cases. For example, suppose that a person Domiciled in Bolivia and a person habitually resident in Germany , make a contract by e-mail. They agree to meet in Arizona to research a book. The possibly relevant choice of law rules would be:



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