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Korean Air Flight 858




  Type Airliner bombing
  Site over the Andaman Sea
  Fatalities 115
  Injuries 0
  Aircraft Type Boeing 707-3B5C
  Origin Baghdad International Airport
  Last Stopover Abu Dhabi International Airport
  Destination Don Mueang International Airport
  Operator Korean Air
  Tail Number
  Passengers 104
  Crew 11
  Survivors 0


Korean Air Flight 858, registration HL-7406, was a Boeing 707-3B5C aircraft which exploded over the Andaman Sea en route from Baghdad International Airport , Baghdad , Iraq and Abu Dhabi International Airport , Abu Dhabi , United Arab Emirates , to Old Bangkok International Airport (now Don Mueang International Airport ), Bangkok , Thailand and Gimpo Airport , Seoul , South Korea on November 29 , 1987 . All 115 on board were killed.

Officials in the UAE and in South Korea quickly identified two suspects in the bombing, a man and a woman with fake Japanese passports who had boarded the flight in Baghdad and departed at Abu Dhabi. The pair quickly left Abu Dhabi for Bahrain . When they attempted to leave Bahrain, airport authorities confirmed that their Japanese passport were fakes and arrested the pair. Both immediately swallowed cyanide capsules. The male, later identified as 70-year-old Kim Sung Il, died almost instantly, but the female suspect, 26-year-old Kim Hyon Hui , survived. {Link without Title}

In January of 1988, Ms. Kim announced at a press conference held by the South Korean Agency For National Security Planning (the equivalent of the United States CIA ) that both she and her partner were North Korea n operatives. She said that they had left a radio containing 350 grams of C-4 explosive and a liquor bottle containing approximately 700 ml of PLX explosive in an overhead rack in the passenger cabin of the aircraft. Kim expressed remorse at her actions and asked for the forgiveness of the families of those who had died. She also said that the order for the bombing had been "personally penned" by Kim Jong Il , then the son of North Korean President Kim Il Sung , who had wanted to destabilize the South Korean government. An article written by Peter Maass for the '' Washington Post '' and dated January 15, 1988 {Link without Title} states that it was unknown whether Ms. Kim was coerced in her remarks or in her remorse for her actions.

The United States State Department specifically refers to the bombing of Korean Air Flight 858 as a "terrorist act" and listed North Korea as a Designated State Sponsor of Terrorism {Link without Title} based on the results of the South Korean investigation.

The bombing is as of October 2006 the deadliest Terrorist Attack against South Korea.


ALSO SEE

Korean Air Flight 007


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