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Information About

Indonesian Javan Rhinoceros




  Name Indonesian Javan Rhinoceros
  Status CR
  Status System iucn23
  Regnum Animal ia
  Phylum Chordata
  Classis Mammal ia
  Ordo Perissodactyla
  Familia Rhinocerotidae
  Genus '' Rhinoceros ''
  Species '' R Sondaicus ''
  Subspecies '''''R s sondaicus'''''
  Trinomial ''Rhinoceros sondaicus sondaicus''
  Trinomial Authority Desmarest , 1822


The Indonesian Javan Rhinoceros, '''''Rhinoceros sondaicus sondaicus''''', is one of the two surviving subspecies of the Javan Rhinoceros . This subspecies now only lives in one population in the Ujung Kulon National Park on Java . There are now just 50–60 animals left in the wild and no captive animals. Indonesian Javan Rhinoceros numbers have been stagnant in size for around the last 15 years. Although their population is stable it is still much too small. They are larger than the other subspecies, the Vietnamese Javan Rhinoceros , ''Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus''. They can weigh between 900-2,300 kg, body length of 2-4 m, and a height of 170 cm. This subspecies is grey in color. Their main habitat is tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests. Decline of this animal is from habitat loss, and illegal poaching. Hunting is still being continued and some more conservation measures should be taken to ensure their survival for generations to come.


REFERENCES

  • Listed as Critically Endangered (CR C2b, D v2.3)


  • http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/19497/summ


  • http://www.panda.org/about_wwf/what_we_do/species/about_species/species_factsheets/rhinoceros/javan_rhinoceros/indonesian_javan_rhinoceros/index.cfm


  • http://www.rhinos-irf.org/rhinoinformation/javanrhino/subspecies/indonesian.htm



EXTERNAL LINKS


http://www.rhinos-irf.org/ (International Rhino Fund dedicated to the conservation of rhinos)