Information AboutHominid |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT HOMINID | |
| apes | |
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A hominid is any member of the biological family ''', including only humans and their closest relatives. The meaning of the taxon changed gradually, leading to the modern meaning of "hominid" in which it includes all great apes. The Primatological term is easily confused with a number of very similar words:
Certain Morphological characteristics are still used conventionally to support the idea that hominid should only denote humans and human ancestors, namely Bipedalism and large Brain s. These points of departure between human beings and the other great apes are important, but according to geneticically based taxonomic classification, is not enough to divide us into separate families. Genetics , rather than morphology, as the standard is now generally accepted as the critical test of relatedness and in this respect humans and the other great apes ought to be of the same family. The terms hominid and "great ape" are now effectively coterminous. Anthropologist s use the term to mean humans and their direct and near-direct bipedal ancestors. Whether the critical standard should be strictly genetic or morphologic, or a combination of the two is yet to be determined. |
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