Information About

Four-gradient




The four-gradient is the Four-vector generalization of the Gradient :

:\partial_\alpha \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ \left( rac{1}{c} rac{\partial}{\partial t},
abla ight)

and is sometimes also represented as ''D''.

The square of ''D'' is the four- Laplacian , which is called the D'Alembert Operator :

:D\cdot D = \partial_\alpha \partial^\alpha = - rac{1}{c^2} rac{\partial^2}{\partial t^2} +
abla^2.

As it is the Dot Product of two four-vectors, the d'Alembertian is a Lorentz Invariant scalar.

It is also written \Box