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Diamond District, Manhattan




The area is one of the primary centers of the global diamond industry (along with London - rough stones; Antwerp , Belgium - historical but waning; Mumbai , India - increasing in significance; and Johannesburg , South Africa - the major historical source), as well as the premier center for jewelry shopping in the city. An estimated 90% of diamonds in the United States enter through New York.


OPERATION


It has been reported (by WNBC -TV's Jane Hanson on her ''Jane's New York'' special on the Diamond District) that total receipts for the value of a single day's trade on the block average $400 million. There are 2,600 independent businesses located in the district, nearly all of them dealing in diamonds or jewelry. Most are located in booths at one of the 25 "exchanges" in the district. Many deals are finalized by a simple, traditional blessing and handshake. The Diamond Dealers Club , an exclusive club that acts as a De Facto diamond exchange, has its own Synagogue . Retailers with shops line the streets outside. Above the bazaar is the Gemological Institute Of America , which trains gem dealers. Getting the best deal means shopping around and bargaining over prices.