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Information About

Burlington, New Jersey




Burlington is a City in Burlington County , New Jersey , United States and a suburb of Philadelphia . As of the United States 2000 Census , the city population was 9,736.

Burlington was first incorporated on October 24 , 1693 , and was reincorporated by Royal Charter on May 7 , 1733 . After American independence, the city was incorporated by the State of New Jersey on December 21 , 1784 . On March 14 , 1851 , the city was reincorporated and enlarged."The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 94.


HISTORY

The council of West Jersey Proprietors purchased roughly thirty miles of riverfront land in 1676 from the Lenape Native Americans . Burlington was founded on part of that land by settlers (primarily Quakers ) in 1677, and served as the capital of the province of West Jersey until 1702.

Burlington takes its name (including the county name) from the English east-coast town of Bridlington , of which, Burlington was a district but is now amalgamated into the larger Bridlington town.


GEOGRAPHY

Burlington is located at (40.073110, -74.855693). It is surrounded on three sides by Burlington Township, New Jersey and on one side by the Delaware River .

According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has a total area of 9.6 Km&2 (3.7 Mi&2 ). 7.8 km&2 (3.0 mi&2) of it is land and 1.9 km&2 (0.7 mi&2) of it (19.35%) is water.

Burlington borders Burlington Township and the Delaware River . The Burlington-Bristol Bridge crosses the Delaware River , connecting Burlington to Bristol, Pennsylvania .


DEMOGRAPHICS

  1930 10844
  1940 10905
  1950 12051
  1960 12687
  1970 12010
  1980 10246
  1990 9835
  2000 9736
  Estimate 9715
  Estyear 2006
  Estref Census data for Burlington city , United States Census Bureau Accessed August 15 , 2007
  Footnote Population 1930 - 1990 Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990 , Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network Accessed March 1 , 2007


As of the Census of 2000, there were 9,736 people, 3,898 households, and 2,522 families residing in the city. The Population Density was 1,253.0/km&2 (3,245.1/mi&2). There were 4,181 housing units at an average density of 538.1/km&2 (1,393.6/mi&2). The racial makeup of the city was 68.18% White , 26.62% African American , 0.27% Native American , 1.28% Asian , 0.01% Pacific Islander , 1.29% from Other Races , and 2.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.41% of the population.

There were 3,898 households out of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.6% were Married Couples living together, 17.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.3% were non-families. 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the city the population was spread out with 23.9% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $43,115, and the median income for a family was $47,969. Males had a median income of $38,012 versus $28,022 for females. The Per Capita Income for the city was $20,208. About 5.4% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the Poverty Line , including 11.2% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.


GOVERNMENT


Local government

The City of Burlington is governed under the Faulkner Act (Mayor-Council) system of municipal government. The Mayor serves a four-year term of office. The Common Council consists of seven members, each serving four-year terms of office: three at-large Councilpersons representing the entire City and one representing each of the four voting wards.

The , 2006 .


Federal, state and county representation

Burlington is in the Fourth Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 7th Legislative District. 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government , New Jersey League Of Women Voters , p. 55. Accessed August 30 , 2006 .






EDUCATION

The (Grades 9 - 12).

For grades 9-12, public school students from Edgewater Park attend the district's high school as part of a Sending/receiving Relationship with the Edgewater Park School District .

St Mary's Hall Doane Academy is an Episcopal school founded in 1837 by George Washington Doane .


TRANSPORTATION

The River Line offers service to Camden and Trenton Rail Station , with stations at Burlington South and Burlington Towne Centre , both on West Broad Street.

. Accessed July 15 , 2007 .

Burlington is served by Interstate 95 , Interstate 295 , as well as U.S. Route 130 and Route 413 .

The Burlington-Bristol Bridge crosses the Delaware River connecting Burlington to Bristol Township , Pennsylvania . Construction of the bridge started on April 1 , 1930 , and the bridge opened to traffic on May 1 , 1931 . The bridge carries NJ 413 and Pennsylvania Route 413 .


POINTS OF INTEREST



NOTABLE RESIDENTS



REFERENCES



SOURCES

  • Shea, Martha Esposito and Mathis, Mike. "Images of America: Burlington" Arcadia Publishing (2001). ISBN:0738509167



EXTERNAL LINKS