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Software Information

  name Boot Camp
  caption The partitioning options window of Boot Camp 11 beta
  developer Apple Inc
  latest Preview Version 14 beta
  latest Preview Date August 8 2007
  operating System Mac OS X
  genre Software Assistant
  license Proprietary
  website http://wwwapplecom/macosx/bootcamp/


Boot Camp is a software made available by Apple Inc. that assists users in installing Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 2 Home or Professional, or Windows Vista on Intel -based Macintosh computers. Boot Camp guides users through non-destructive re-partitioning (including resizing of an existing HFS+ partition, if necessary) of their Hard Drive s and creating a CD image with Device Driver s for Windows. In addition to device drivers for the hardware, the CD includes a Windows Control Panel applet for setting the primary operating system.


OVERVIEW

Boot Camp is not a Virtualization tool, which would allow the Windows and Mac OS X operating systems to run Concurrently ; instead, the computer must be Rebooted to use either operating system. Holding down the Option Key at startup will bring up the boot manager, allowing the user to choose which operating system to boot. When using a non Apple keyboard, the 'alt' key will usually perform the same action.

Boot Camp requires that users upgrade the Firmware on early Intel-based Macintosh computers to the latest version, which includes the boot-loader and BIOS emulation module required to get the EFI based machines to boot legacy operating systems.

Further, Apple does not officially support Boot Camp or Windows nor does it sell copies of Windows at its stores. The technology is currently Beta but will be included with Mac OS X V10.5 , Apple's upcoming operating system.


REQUIREMENTS

Apple's Boot Camp FAQ lists the following requirements:1
  • An Intel-based Mac with up-to-date firmware

  • Mac OS X Tiger v10.4.6+

  • 5GB free hard disk space (15GB is recommended for Vista)

  • An available writable CD or DVD to write the Windows drivers (the final version will include the drivers on the Mac OS X 10.5 DVD )

  • A full version of one of the following OSes:

  • ---Windows XP Home Edition or Professional with Service Pack 2

  • ---Windows Vista ( 32-bit ) Home Basic, Home Premium, Business or Ultimate



UNSUPPORTED DEVICES


As of version 1.4, the driver disk created by Boot Camp allows Windows XP and Vista hardware support for the majority of a Mac's system components, but it does not currently support the following:


OTHER OPERATING SYSTEMS


The documentation from Apple states that Windows XP Service Pack 2 or Windows Vista is requisite for a Boot Camp installation; however, it should be noted that other operating systems have been installed successfully. Other versions of Windows , such as Windows XP Professional X64 Edition , Windows Server 2003 and Windows Vista 64-bit have been installed. Further, various Linux Distribution s have been installed, 2 as well as GNU OpenSolaris's Nexenta OS (Alpha 6 Elatte). 3 The biggest issue when installing operating systems not officially supported by Boot Camp is a lack of proper drivers. The driver issue is more difficult to overcome in non-Windows OSes since Apple writes its Boot Camp drivers specifically for 32-bit (x86) Windows XP SP2 and Windows Vista.


64-bit (x64) Microsoft Windows

While it is possible to install 64-bit (x64) Windows operating systems on Intel Macs with Intel Core 2 Duo Processors , the Windows x64 OS encounters difficulties with ''full'' driver support in Boot Camp. The basic Hardware used in most Intel Macs have drivers available for various OSes, including x64 versions of Microsoft Windows. However Apple specific hardware such as the built in iSight camera, Apple bluetooth, Apple track pad as well as software enhancements like Apple keyboard mapping and the screen brightness utility packaged with Boot Camp are written solely for x86 versions of Windows XP SP2 and Windows Vista and thus they do not work in the x64 versions of Windows.


VERSION HISTORY


  • 1.0 beta ( April 5 2006 )

  • ---Original release

  • 1.1 beta ( August 26 2006 )

  • ---Support for the latest Intel-based Macintosh computers

  • ---Easier partitioning using presets for popular sizes

  • ---Ability to install Windows XP on any internal disk

  • ---Support for built-in iSight cameras

  • ---Support for built-in microphones

  • ---Right-click when pressing the right-hand Apple key on Apple keyboards

  • ---Improved Apple keyboard support including Delete, PrintScreen, NumLock, and ScrollLock keys

  • 1.1.1 beta ( September 14 2006 )

  • ---Support for Core 2 Duo iMacs

  • 1.1.2 beta ( October 30 2006 )

  • ---The Apple USB Modem now works correctly

  • ---Trackpad scrolling and right-click gestures work correctly

  • ---Fixed idle sleep bugs

  • ---Reduced dialogs during Windows driver installation

  • ---Improved international support

  • ---Improved 802.11 wireless networking support

  • 1.2 beta ( March 28 2007 )

  • ---Support for Windows Vista (32-bit)

  • ---Updated drivers, including but not limited to trackpad, AppleTime (synch), audio, graphics, modem, iSight camera

  • ---Support the Apple Remote (works with iTunes and Windows Media Player)

  • ---A Windows system tray icon for easy access to Boot Camp information and actions

  • ---Improved keyboard support for Korean, Chinese, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, Finnish, Russian, and French Canadian

  • ---Improved Windows driver installation experience

  • ---Updated documentation and Boot Camp on-line help in Windows

  • ---Apple Software Update (for Windows XP and Vista)

  • 1.3 beta ( June 7 2007 )

  • ---Support for keyboard backlighting (MacBook Pro only)

  • ---Apple Remote pairing

  • ---Updated graphics drivers

  • ---Improved Boot Camp driver installer

  • ---Improved international keyboard support

  • ---Localization fixes

  • ---Updated Windows Help for Boot Camp

  • ---Disabling wireless on a Late 2006 MacBook now causes Blue Screen Of Death .

  • 1.4 beta ( August 8 2007 )

  • ---Support for the MacBook Pro's backlight keyboard

  • ---Adds Apple Remote Pairing

  • ---Updated graphics drivers

  • ---Improved Boot Camp driver installer

  • ---Improved international keyboard support

  • ---Updates to Windows help for Boot Camp



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