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Information About

Bipartite Graph




In the Mathematical field of Graph Theory , a bipartite graph is a Graph whose Vertices can be divided into two Disjoint Sets V_1 and V_2 such that every Edge connects a vertex in V_1 and one in V_2; that is, there is no edge between two vertices in the same set.


INTUITIVE DEFINITION


It is possible to Color the nodes of a bipartite graph red and blue such that no edge exists between like colors. For example, this is impossible in the case of a fully connected graph with 3 vertices (a Triangle ): after one node is colored red and another blue, the remaining one is connected to both but must have the same colour as either.


MATHEMATICAL DEFINITION