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Bainbridge Class Destroyer




The ''Bainbridge''-class destroyers were the first destroyers of the United States Navy , built in 1899 and 1900.

The 13 ships were authorized following the Spanish-American War , and were decommissioned in 1920. One ship was lost at sea: the ''Chauncey'', which collided with the SS ''Rose'' in 1917.

After decommissioning, the 12 remaining ships were sold to Joseph G. Hitner , except for the ''Hopkins'', which was sold to the Denton Shore Lumber Company .

A Bainbridge-class destroyer would be dwarfed by its counterpart of 100 years later. The ''Arleigh Burke'' class destroyer USS ''Bainbridge'' (DDG-96) is more than twice as long and displaces 20 times as much tonnage as her namesake a century earlier, and deadlier than an entire fleet of the battleships that the first ''Bainbridge'' was built to protect.


GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS

  • Length: 250 ft (76.2 m)

  • Beam: 23 ft 1 in (7.04 m)

  • Draft: 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m)

  • Displacement

  • --- Normal: 420 tons

  • --- Full load: 592 tons

  • Propulsion

  • ---4 boilers

  • ---2 engines, 8,000 hp

  • ---Maximum speed: 28.4 knots (52.6 km/h)

  • Armament

  • ---2 3 in (76 mm) guns

  • ---5 6 pound (2.7 kg) guns

  • ---2 18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes

  • Complement: 3 officers and 72 enlisted men



SUBDIVIDING THE ''BAINBRIDGE'' CLASS

Some sources break the ''Bainbridge'' class into other classes.
  • ''Hopkins'' and ''Hull'' were oil-fueled rather than coal-fueled, had turtle deck forward and may be considered to be ''Hopkins''-class.

  • ''Lawrence'' and ''Macdonough'' had two additional 6-pounder guns, turtledeck forward, carried their funnels in only one group of four and may be considered to be ''Lawrence''-class.

  • ''Paul Jones'', ''Perry'' and ''Preble'' carried one twin torpedo tube instead of two singles and may be considered to be ''Lawrence''-class.

  • ''Stewart'' was equipped with Seabury boilers and was fastest of the 400-tonners (she was also the smallest).



REFERENCES

Gardiner, Robert, ''Conway's all the world's fighting ships 1860-1905'' Conway Maritime Press, 1997. ISBN 0-85177-133-5


SHIPS OF THE BAINBRIDGE CLASS