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Bad Bentheim




  Name Bad Bentheim
  Wappen Coat of Arm of Bad Bentheimjpg
  lat Deg 52 lat_min = 18 lat_sec = 11
  lon Deg 07 lon_min = 09 lon_sec = 35
  Bundesland Niedersachsen
  Landkreis Grafschaft Bentheim
  Höhe 49
  Fläche 10016
  Einwohner 15554
  Stand 2006-06-30
  PLZ 48455
  Vorwahl 05922<br>05924 (Gildehaus)
  Kfz NOH
  Gemeindeschlüssel 03 4 56 001
  Website wwwbad-bentheimde
  Bürgermeister Dr Volker Pannen
  Partei SPD


in 1653]]
Bad Bentheim (formerly '''Bentheim''') is a city in the county of Bentheim , in Lower Saxony , Germany . It is situated near the border with the Netherlands , approx. 15 km south of Nordhorn and 20 km northeast of Enschede .

Bad Bentheim is famous for its castle which is considered one of the largest in Northern Germany.


GEOGRAPHY


Dilation of the city zone


The town boundary is 49 km long, in which the north-south extension is 14 km and west-east extension is 12 km long.


Division of the town

Bad Bentheim has eight districts:
  • Achterberg

  • Bardel

  • Gildehaus

  • Hagelshoek

  • Holt und Haar

  • Sieringhoek

  • Waldseite

  • Westenberg



HISTORY


Bad Bentheim has a history rich in tradition. The big castle complex, first mentioned in 1116, is the famous emblem of the town. Healing sulphur sources from which a health cure bathing business developed were discovered at 1711. This clinic for skin diseases is still existing, with a beautiful parc with little ponds and pridges, where you can go for a walk.
The complete area should be annexed by the Netherlands in the context of the Bakker-Schut Plan in 1945. Due to the re-state of the USA and Great Britain this was prevented.

The so called ''Bentheimer Gold'' (English:''Gold of Bentheim'') is actually the Bentheim sandstone. The trade (15-18th century) spread him about the borders of the Grafschaft Bentheim to the Münsterland to East Frisia and to the Netherlands.
It exists an open-air theatre in Bad Bentheim which is located in three disused stone quarries and therefore offers a picturesque nature scenery. There, everyone is able to watch interesting stage plays in summer. It surprises often with events, such as night performances, too.


SIGHTS


  • The Bentheim Castle

  • The Bad Bentheim Sandstone Museum

  • The Roman-Catholic church St. Johannes Baptist (1670)

  • The Protestant-reformed church (1696)

  • Martin-Luther church (1912)

  • open-air theatre



EXTERNAL LINKS