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Ascending Colon




  Latin colon ascendens
  GraySubject 249
  GrayPage 1180
  Image Dickdarm-Schemasvg
  Caption 1: Ascending colon<BR>2: <BR>
  Image2 Gray1223png
  Caption2 Front of abdomen, showing surface markings for liver, stomach, and great intestine
  Precursor Midgut
  System
  Artery Right Colic Artery
  Vein Right Colic Vein
  Nerve Celiac Ganglia , Vagus
  Lymph
  MeshName
  MeshNumber
  DorlandsPre c_47
  DorlandsSuf 12249866


The ascending colon is smaller in caliber than the Cecum , with which it is continuous.

It passes upward, from its commencement at the cecum, opposite the Colic Valve , to the under surface of the right lobe of the liver, on the right of the Gall-bladder , where it is lodged in a shallow depression, the Colic Impression ; here it bends abruptly forward and to the left, forming the Right Colic Flexure (hepatic).

It is retained in contact with the posterior wall of the abdomen by the peritoneum, which covers its anterior surface and sides, its posterior surface being connected by Loose Areolar Tissue with the Iliacus , Quadratus Lumborum , Aponeurotic origin of Transversus Abdominis , and with the front of the lower and lateral part of the right kidney.

Sometimes the Peritoneum completely invests it, and forms a distinct but narrow Mesocolon .

It is in relation, in front, with the convolutions of the Ileum and the abdominal Parietes .


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