| Art Song |
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| CATEGORIES ABOUT ART SONG | |
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Although categorizing a piece of vocal music as art song rather than as another type of Song (such as a Folk Song , or an Aria ) can be difficult sometimes, most art songs are
Exceptions can be found to any of these rules. Although piano accompaniment is usual, the singer may be accompanied by instrumental forces of any number, including a full orchestra. A Guitar , a Harp or a String Quartet are some of the more common accompaniments. Songs may be written to be performed in a group to form a narrative or dramatic whole, comprising a Song Cycle . A folk song can form the basis of an art song, but a composer must reinvent it with respect to one or more of form, harmony, melody, rhythm or sonority. Aaron Copland and Benjamin Britten are two composers famous for their arrangements of respective American and British folk songs. An art song can be in any Language , although English songs, French '' Chansons '', German '' Lieder '', and Italian '' Canzoni '' are the most numerous. The Austrian composer Franz Schubert is considered the greatest art song composer of all. Despite a brief life, Schubert created an impressive output of some 600 lieder, including " Der Erlkönig ", " Die Forelle ", and " Gretchen Am Spinnrade " as well as the two cycles, " Winterreise " and " Die Schone Mullerin ". Even though classical vocalists generally embark on successful performing careers as soloists by seeking out Opera engagements, a number of today's most prominent singers have built their careers primarily by singing art songs, including Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau , Thomas Quasthoff , Ian Bostridge , Matthias Goerne , Susan Graham , and Elly Ameling . PROMINENT COMPOSERS OF ART SONGS German
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American SEE ALSO EXTERNAL LINKS |
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