Aircraft Losses Of The Vietnam War Article Index for
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Aircraft Losses Of The Vietnam War





Additionally, accidental losses (such as in the case of the SR-71s listed) extracted an additional toll by themselves and are included in the lists below.


UNITED STATES AIRCRAFT


United States Air Force

All told, the U.S. Air Force flew 5.25 million sorties over South Vietnam, North Vietnam,
northern and southern Laos, and Cambodia, losing 2,251 aircraft, 1,737 because of hostile action and 514 for operational reasons. A ratio of roughly 0.4 losses per 1,000 sorties compared favorably with a 2.0 rate in Korea and the 9.7 figure during World War II. 1 Page 103

Sources for USAF figures:
:USAF Operations Report, Nov. 30, 1973 2
: Campbell, John M. amd Hill, Michael. ''Roll Call: Thud''. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing Ltd., 1996. ISBN 0-7643-0062-8.
: Hobson, Chris.'' Vietnam Air Losses, USAF, USN, USMC, Fixed-Wing Aircraft Losses in Southeast Asia 1961–1973''. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2001. ISBN 1-85780-1156.


USAF fixed-wing

  • A-1 Skyraider -- --191 total, 150 in combat

  • :–First loss A-1E 52-132465 (1st Air Commando Squadron, 34th TG) shot down during the night of August 28 -29, 1964 near Bien Hoa , SVN

:–Final loss A-1H 52-139738 (1st Special Operations Squadron, 56th Special Operations Wing) which was shot down September 28 , 1972 (pilot was rescued by an Air America helicopter).

  • A-7 Corsair II -- --6 total, 4 combat

  • :–First loss A-7D 71-0310 (353d Tactical Fighter Squadron, 354th TFW) on December 2 , 1972 shot down on a CSAR mission in Laos (Capt Anthony Shine KIA).

:–A-7D 71-0312 (353d TFS) mid-air collision with an FAC O-1 Bird Dog in Laos on December 24 , 1972 , (Capt Charles Riess PoW)
:-A-7D 71-0316 (355th TFS) non-combat crash in Thailand on January 11 , 1973 (Pilot Rescued)
:-A-7D 70-0949 (354th TFW) shot down Laos on February 17 , 1973 (Maj J J Gallagher Rescued)
:-A-7D 71-0305 (3rd TFS, 388th TFW) shot down in Cambodia on May 4 , 1973 (1Lt T L Dickens Rescued)
:-Final loss A-7D 70-0945 (354th TFW) shot down in Cambodia on May 25 , 1973 (Capt Jeremiah Costello KIA)

  • A-26 Invader -- --22 total

  • :–First loss B-26B 44-35530 (Detachment 2A, 1st ACG) shot down in IV CTZ on the night of November 4 -5, 1962 killing the 3 crew.

:–Final loss A-26A 64-17646 (609th SOS, 56th SOW) lost over Laos on the night of July 7 -8, 1969 killing both crew.



  • AC-47 Spooky -- --19 total, 17 in combat

  • :–First loss 1965, final loss 1969



:–Final loss 1971

  • AC-130 Spectre -- --6 total, all combat.

  • :–First loss AC-130A 54-1629 (16th SOS, 8th TFW ) hit by 37mm AAA over Laos and crash-landed at Ubon RTAFB , 2 crewmen died (one died of injuries before reaching Ubon) but 11 others survived.

:–Final loss 1972

  • B-52 Stratofortress -- --31 total, 17 in combat

  • :-First losses non-combat mid-air collision 2 B-52F 57-0047 and 57-0179 (441st Bomb Squadron, 320th Bomb Wing), June 18 , 1965 , South China Sea during air refueling orbit, 8 of 12 crew killed

:-Final loss B-52D 55-0056 (307th Bomb Wing Provisional) to SAM January 4 , 1973 , crew rescued from Gulf of Tonkin

  • B-57 Canberra -- --56 total, 38 in combat

  • :-First loss 1964, final loss 1970



  • C-7 Caribou -- --20 total

  • :-First lost C-7B 62-4161 (459th Tactical Airlift Squadron, 483d Tactical Airlift Wing) which was hit by a US 155mm shell on August 3 , 1967 in SVN killing the 3 crew.

:-Final loss was C-7B 62-12584 (483d TAW) which crashed in SVN, all 4 crew survived.

  • C-47 Skytrain -- --21 total

  • :-A C-47 was very first USAF aircraft lost in the SEA conflict, C-47B 44-76330 (315th Air Division) on TDY at Vientiane, Laos which was shot down by the Pathet Lao on March 23 , 1961 killing 7 of the 8 crew. The sole survivor, US Army Maj. Lawrence Bailey was captured and held until August 1962.

:-Final loss EC-47Q 43-48636 (361st Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron, 56th SOW) shot down in Laos on the night of 04/5 February 4 -5, 1973 killing all 8 crew.


:-Final loss 1971


:-Final loss 1972

  • C-141 Starlifter -- --2 total, 0 combat

  • :-C-141A 65-9407 (62d Military Airlift Wing) destroyed in a night runway collision with a USMC A-6 at Danang , SVN on March 23 , 1967 killing 5 of the 6 crew

:-C-141A 66-0127 (4th Military Airlift Squadron, 62d MAW) crashed soon after take-off from Cam Ranh Bay , SVN on April 13 , 1967 killing 6 of the 8 crew.

  • E/RB-66 Destroyer --14 total

  • :-First loss was RB-66B 53-0452 (Det 1, 41st Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, 6250th Combat Support Group) which crashed October 22 -23, 1965 west of Pleiku , SVN killing the crew.

:-Final loss EB-66C 54-0466 (42d TEWS, 388th TFW) shot down in Military Region I, SVN on April 2 , 1972 during the Easter Offensive , 5 of the 6 crew KIA, the sole survivor was LtCol. Iceal Hambleton (" Bat-21 ") eventually rescued after costly CSAR that resulted in the loss of a number of aircraft and crews.

  • EC-121 BatCat -- --2 total, 0 combat

  • :-EC-121R 67-24193 (554th Reconnaissance Squadron, 553d RW) crashed April 25 , 1969 on take-off in a thunderstorm from Korat RTAFB , killing all 18 crew.

:-EC-121R 67-21495 (554th RS) crashed on approach to Korat RTAFB on September 6 , 1969 , 4 of the 16 were killed

  • F-4 Phantom II -- --445 total, 382 in combat

  • :-First loss was non-combat, F-4C 64-0674 (45TH TFS, 15th TFW) which ran out of fuel after strike in SVN on June 9 , 1965 ; first combat loss F-4C 64-0685 (45th TFS, 15th TFW) shot down Ta Chan, NW NVN on June 20 , 1965 . 9 of the losses were parked aircraft struck by rockets.

:-Final loss 1973





  • F-102 Delta Dagger -- --14 total, 7 combat

  • :-First loss 1964, final loss 1967. 4 of the combat losses were parked aircraft




  • F-105D Thunderchief -- --335 total, 283 in combat

  • :-First loss F-105D 62-4371 (36th TFS, 6441st TFW) written off from battle damage over Laos August 14 , 1964 , at Korat, Thailand

:-Final loss F-105D 61-0153 (44th TFS, 355th TFW) shot down Laos September 23 , 1970 , pilot Capt. J. W. Newhouse rescued

  • -- --47 total, 37 combat

  • :-First loss EF-105F 63-8286 (13th TFS, 388th TFW) shot down by AAA RP-6 July 6 , 1966 , Maj. Roosevelt Hestle and Capt. Charles Morgan KIA

:-Last loss F-105G 63-8359 (Det.1 561st TFS, 388th TFW) shot down by SAM November 16 , 1972 , RP-3, crew rescued

  • F-111A "Aardvark" -- --11 total, 6 in combat

  • :-First loss mission-related TFR failure, 66-0022 (428th TFS 474th TFW, Project Combat Lancer), March 28 , 1968 , Maj. H.E. Mccann and Capt. D.L. Graham MIA

:-Final loss 67-0111 (474th TFW) mid-air collision over Cambodia, June 16 , 1973 , both crewmen rescued


:-HU-16 51-0058 to unk cause July 3 , 1965
:-HU-16 51-0071 (33d ARRS) shot down by AAA March 14 , 1966 , two crew killed
:-HU-16 51-7145 (37th ARRS) shot down October 18 , 1966 , 7 crew killed



  • KC-135 Stratotanker -- --3 total, 0 combat

  • :-Two crashes in 1968, one 1969, all operational non-combat


  • O-1 Bird Dog -- --172 total, 122 in combat

  • :-First loss 1963, final loss 1972


  • O-2 Skymaster -- --104 total, 82 in combat

  • :-First loss 1967, final loss 1972


  • OV-10 Bronco -- --63 total, 47 in combat

  • :First loss 1968, final loss 1973


  • QU-22 Pave Eagle -- --8 lost, 7 in combat

  • :-First loss YQU-22A 68-10531 (554th RS, 553d RW) crashed due to engine failure on June 11 , 1969

:-Final loss QU-22B 70-1546 (554th RS) on August 25 , 1972 , pilot killed.

  • RF-4C Phantom II -- --83 total, 76 in combat

  • :-First loss 1966, final loss 1972


  • RF-101 Voodoo -- --39 total, 33 in combat

  • :-First loss 1964, final loss 1968


  • SR-71 Blackbird -- --2 total, 0 combat

  • :-SR-71A 64-17969 (Det OL-8, 9th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing) suffered engine failure over Thailand on May 10 , 1970 , both crew ejected safely

:-SR-71A 64-17978 (Det OL-KA, 9th SRW) crashed on landing at Kadena, Okinawa on July 20 , 1972 , both crewmen survived

  • T-28 Trojan -- --23 total

  • :-First loss 1962, final loss 1968


  • U-2 "Dragon Lady" -- --1 total, 0 combat

  • :-Only loss U-2C 56-6690 (349th Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron 100th SRW) which crashed on October 8 , 1966 near Bien Hoa, SVN, Maj. Leo J Stewart ejected and was rescued.


  • U-3 Blue Canoe -- --1 total, 1 combat

  • :-Only loss U-3B 60-6058, destroyed on the ground during a VC attack on Tan Son Nhut, SVN on June 14 , 1968 .


  • U-6 Beaver -- --1 total, 0 combat

  • : Only loss U-6A 51-15565 (432d Tactical Reconnaissance Wing) which crashed in Thailand December 28 , 1966 , both crewmembers survived.


  • U-10 Courier -- --1 total, 1 combat

  • :-U-10D 63-13102 (5th SOS, 14th SOW) shot down August 14 , 1969 near Bien Hoa killing 1/Lt Roger Brown.



USAF rotary-wing


:-Last loss HH-3E 65-12785 (40th ARRS) November 21 , 1970 , combat-assaulted inside Son Tay POW camp ( Operation Ivory Coast ) and deliberately destroyed by U.S. Special Forces

  • HH-43B Pedro -- --13 lost, 8 in combat

  • :-First loss HH-43B 63-9713 (38th ARRS) damaged by fire June 2 , 1965 , crew rescued and aircraft destroyed to prevent its capture

:-Final loss HH-43B 60-0282 (38th ARRS) crashed Cam Ranh Bay August 7 , 1969 , crew rescued

  • CH/HH-53 Super Jolly -- --27 total, 17 in combat

  • :-First loss HH-53C 66-14430 (40th ARRS) in Laos, damaged by gunfire January 18 , 1969 crew rescued and aircraft destroyed by bombing to prevent capture

:-Last losses four CH-53's (68-10925, -10926, -10927, 70-1627 all from 21st SOS, 56th SOW) to AAA on May 15 , 1975 , Koh Tang, Kampuchea, ( Mayaguez Incident final aircraft losses of Vietnam War)



United States Navy

Twenty-one aircraft carriers conducted 86 war cruises and operated 9,178 total days on the line in the Gulf Of Tonkin . 530 aircraft were lost in combat and 329 more in operational accidents, causing the deaths of 377 naval aviators, with 64 others reported missing and 179 taken Prisoner-of-war .

Sources for USN carrier-based figures:
  • Francillon, René. ''Tonkin Gulf Yacht Club US Carrier Operations off Vietnam'', Naval Institute Press (1988) ISBN 0-87021-696-1



USN fixed-wing carrier-based


:-Final loss A-1H 134499 (VA-25, USS ''Coral Sea'' ), to MIG February 14 , 1968 , Lt.j.g. J. P. Dunn MIA


:-Final loss A-3B 144627 (VAH-4, USS ''Kitty Hawk'' ), AAA March 8 , 1967 , 3 crew KIA


:-Final loss A-4F 155021 (VA-212, USS ''Hancock'' ), AAA September 6 , 1972 , pilot rescued


:-Final loss A-6A 157007 (VA-35, USS ''America'' ), AAA South Vietnam January 24 , 1973 , crew rescued


:-First loss A-7A (USS Saratoga CV-60), LT J.Lloyd August 8, 1972 Vihn area North Vietnam, pilot rescued by Big Mothers with one volunteer from "B" Div on the mission.
:-Final loss A-7E 156837 (VA-147, USS ''Constellation'' ), non-combat January 29 , 1973 , pilot missing


:-C-1A 136784 (VR-21, USS ''Independence'' ), non-combat September 12 , 1965 , 9 passengers and crew rescued, 1 killed
:-C-1A 146054 (Carrier Air Wing 11, ''Kitty Hawk'' ), non-combat January 16 , 1968 , 7 passengers and crew rescued, 3 killed




:-Final loss E-1B 148132 (VAW-111, USS ''Oriskany'' ), non-combat October 8 , 1967 , 5 crew killed


:-E-2B 151719 (VAW-115, USS ''Midway'' ), June 11 , 1971 , 5 missing


:-EKA-3B 142634 (VAQ-130, USS ''Ranger'' ), non-combat January 21 , 1973 , 3 killed


:-Final loss EA-1F 132543 (VAW-13, USS ''Franklin D Roosevelt'' ), non-combat September 10 , 1966 , crew rescued


:-Last combat loss (also last USN combat loss of war) F-4J 155768 (VF-143, USS ''Enterprise'' ), AAA South Vietnam January 27 , 1973 , Cdr H.H. Hall and Lcdr P.A. Keintzer POW
:-Final loss F-4J 158361 (VF-21, USS ''Ranger'' ), non-combat January 29 , 1973 , crew killed


:-Final loss non-combat F-8J 150887 (VF-191, USS ''Oriskany'' ) November 26 , 1972 , pilot rescued


:-KA-3B 138943 (VAH-10, USS ''Coral Sea'' ), non-combat February 17 , 1969 , 3 killed


:-Final loss RA-5C 156633 (RVAH-13, USS ''Enterprise'' ), to MIG North Vietnam December 28 , 1972 , Lcdr A.H. Agnew POW, Lt. M.F. Haifley KIA


:-Final loss RF-8G 144608 (VFP-63, USS ''Oriskany'' ), non-combat December 13 , 1972 , pilot rescued


:-S-2E 152351 (VS-21, USS ''Kearsarge'' , combat loss October 11 , 1966 , 4 KIA
:-Final loss US-2C 133371 (VC-5, USS ''Hornet'' ), non-combat September 27 , 1967 , crew rescued


USN fixed-wing shore-based



  • OV-10 Bronco (7)





USN rotary-wing


:-Final loss UH-2C 149767 (HC-1, USS ''Bon Homme Richard'' ), non-combat August 10 , 1969 , 4 rescued


:-Final loss SH-3D 156494 (HS-7, USS ''Saratoga'' ), non-combat December 31 , 1972 , crew rescued


United States Marine Corps


USMC fixed-wing



Source for F-4 losses is Phantom with U.S. Marine Corps (Joe Baugher) , others are unsourced


USMC rotary-wing



AUSTRALIAN AIRCRAFT


REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM AIRCRAFT


  • A-1 Skyraider


  • A-37A/B Dragonfly


  • AC-47


  • AC-119G/K Stinger - served Mar'72 -


  • B-57 Canberra


  • C-7A Caribou - served late'71 - mid'74 (grounded due to budget cuts)


  • C-47 Skytrain


  • C-119 Flying Boxcar - served Mar'68 -


  • C-123K Provider - served May'73 - 1973 only (replaced by C-130A) 10 lost, 4 to grounnd fire


  • C-130A Hercules - 2 combat losses


  • F-5A/B/C Freedom Fighter


  • F-5E Tiger II


  • U/H-1D/H Iroquois (helicopter)


  • C/UH-34C/D/G Choctaw (helicopter)


  • CH-47A Chinook (helicopter)


  • O-1 Bird Dog


  • O-2A Skymaster - served 1970 - mid'74 (grounded due to budget cuts)


  • T-28 Trojan


  • T-37 Tweety Bird (trainer)


  • T-41D Mescalero (trainer)


  • U-6A Beaver


  • U-17A/B Skywagon


VNAF a/c details sourced from "Flying Dragon - The South Vietnamese Air Force" Robert C. Milikesh, Schiffer Military History , 2005


NORTH VIETNAMESE AIRCRAFT


Fixed-wing losses (air to air combat only)




PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AIRCRAFT


Fixed-wing losses (air to air combat only)




REFERENCE NOTES






SOURCES