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Voltron




title_name='Voltron'
  size 200px
  caption Lions combined to form Voltron
  ja Name 百獣王ゴライオン
  ja Name Trans Hyakujū Ō GoLion
  genre Adventure , Mecha , Science Fiction



Animanga/Anime| Information

  director Hiroshi Sasagawa
  studio Toei Animation
  network TV Tokyo
  network Other IBC-13 , RPN 9 , ABS-CBN 2 <br/> USA Network , ABC , Adult Swim , Nickelodeon <br/> CBC <br/> ABC , 7 , Channel 9 , FOXTEL <br/> Efir 2 , 7 Dni <br/> Antena Latina <br /> RTP 1 , Canal Panda
  first Aired 10 September 1984
  last Aired 18 November 1985
  num Episodes 123, plus one-hour '''' special



''Voltron'' is a giant using CGI techniques. The 1980s ''Voltron'' series was based on two vaguely-related Japan ese Anime series '' GoLion '' and '' Dairugger XV '' (both originally produced by Toei Animation & Bandai , who also produced the popular '' Super Sentai '' series in Japan).

The anime was later Dubbed into English and edited by the North America n television production and distribution company World Events Productions . The adaptation was not a straight dub, however, as much violence as possible was removed from the original Japanese series.


VOLTRON VARIATIONS


Lion Voltron (Voltron of the Far Universe)


The first episodes were based on the 1984 series '' Hyakujuu-ou Golion '' (百獣王ゴライオン - ''Hyakujūō Goraion'', ''Hundred Beast King GoLion/FiveLion)'', and featured a team of five (six when later Princess Allura replaced Sven) young Pilots commanding five robot Lions , which could be combined to form Voltron. In this undefined future era, the Voltron Force was in charge of protecting the Planet Arus (ruled by Princess Allura) from the evil King Zarkon, his son Lotor, and the witch Haggar, who would create huge Robeasts to terrorize the people of Arus. (This storyline is similar to those of the Toei Super Sentai shows, which formed the basis for '' Mighty Morphin Power Rangers ''.) Despite being the first of the two robots to appear on American television, the "GoLion" version of Voltron was regarded as "''Voltron III''" within the toyline because, within the original planned "three-Voltron" continuity, Arus was the furthest setting from Earth's side of the universe ("''Voltron I''" being intended for the Near Universe, and "''Voltron II''" for the Middle Universe).



Voltron, in the comic book series published by Devil's Due , was originally a unified machine intelligence. He did not break into five pieces, and had "normal" hands and feet. Voltron was tricked by Haggar into landing on a black comet with nearly the gravitational attraction of a Singularity . This comet was either a reference to, or itself actually WAS the Omega Comet from the animé, which had identical properties, and which appeared in the TV show. Voltron was then attacked by Haggar, and somehow blown into five pieces. They became the five "lions." (Much of this was presented in the "History of Voltron" back-up stories written by Mark Waid , which were ended early due to the cancellation of the series. Therefore, the Devil's Due origin is incomplete.)


Vehicle Voltron (Voltron of the Near Universe)


Later episodes were based on the 1982 series '' Armored Fleet Dairugger XV '' (機甲艦隊 ダイラガーXV - '' Kikō Kantai Dairagā XV ''), and changed the storyline considerably. In this iteration of ''Voltron'', the Galaxy Alliance's home planets have become overcrowded, and a fleet of explorers have been sent to search out new planets to colonize. Along the way, they attract the attention of the evil Drule Empire, long engaged in an ongoing war against the Alliance, and who proceed to interfere with the explorers and the colonists. Since the Voltron of Planet Arus was too far away to help the explorers, a totally new Voltron is constructed to battle the Drule threat.

This Voltron team consisted of 15 members, and were divided into three teams of five, known respectively as the Land, Sea and Air Teams. Each team was specialized in gathering data or fighting in their area of expertise. Each team could also combine their vehicles into a bigger machine, with each combined vehicle differing amongst the three teams. These fighters were:


When necessary, all 15 vehicles combine to form the mighty Voltron. This Voltron in the toyline was referred to as ''Voltron I'' (also called the Vehicle Team), possibly due to it being closer to Earth than the more popular ''Voltron III'' (or Lion Force Voltron).

According to backstory provided by World Events Productions, the Vehicle Voltron was constructed after consultations by the Galaxy Alliance with " special, which brought both Voltrons together), and which depicted the two Voltron Forces as being longstanding friends, the comics showed Keith and Jeff as having an antagonistic relationship with one another, particularly with regard to the Lion Voltron's supposed "sneak attack" on the Vehicle Voltron.

In early episodes, it was mentioned that the Vehicle Voltron, once assembled, had only five minutes of nuclear operational capability. This angle promptly vanished during later episodes.


Gladiator Voltron (Voltron of the Middle Universe)


There were plans for yet another Voltron, which would have been based on the series '' Light Speed Electric God Albegas '' (光速電神アルベガス - ''Kōsoku Denjin Arubegasu''). This series would have featured three smaller humanoid robots (named Alpha, Beta, and Gamma) that combined to form one larger robot — Voltron. It was housed in a mountain base and wielded an energy sword, much like the other Voltrons. Due to the strong popularity of the Lion Voltron, the unenthusiastic response to the Vehicle Voltron, and ''Albegas'''s lack of popularity in Japan, World Events Productions, (the St. Louis, Missouri based company who owns the rights for both Voltron series) ultimately decided against another parallel Voltron saga. Matchbox released a toy of Gladiator Voltron labeled ''Voltron II'', in addition to ''Voltron I'' (Vehicle Voltron) and ''Voltron III'' (Lion Voltron).

To appease fans who wanted to see a spawned feature from the ''Voltron II'' toy, Gladiator Voltron made a brief, one-panel appearance in the Devil's Due comic in 2004.

The Black, Blue, and Red Gladiators form Voltron in six different combinations, each having a specialty area.








New projects








DVD RELEASES

Australian-based distributor Madman Entertainment has released all episodes of ''Voltron'' on DVD. The original series was released in five volumes under the name "''Voltron: Defender of the Universe''". Each box is in the color and style of one of the lions. These were released between August 2004 and July 2005. Another three volumes of "''Vehicle Force Voltron''" were released between August and December 2005. Additionally a "Best of" 2-DVD set was released in November 2006 featuring five episodes from each series. Madman website. {Link without Title}

New York–based distributor Media Blasters has announced the commercial release of ''Voltron'' in its original broadcast form on DVD in Region 1 . Volume 1 was released on September 26 , 2006 , followed by Volume 2 on December 19 , 2006 , and Volume 3 on May 8 2007 . Volume 4 has a target release date of September 25 2007 . The volumes contain 15 episodes each, along with special features such as documentaries featuring interviews with producer and director Franklin Cofod , and various others involved in the original and current productions.

Additionally, Media Blasters announced that the '''' special will be released on DVD early in 2007, as an online Voltron.com exclusive. ''Fleet of Doom'' was a special crossover film where GoLion and Dairugger 15 joined forces to defeat the "Fleet of Doom" (Galra & Drule Empires). The film was originally released in 1986, but was never released in Japan.

Media Blasters also plans to release the two Japanese shows that made up ''Voltron'' — ''Hundred Beast King FiveLion (GoLion)'', and ''Armored Fleet Dairugger XV'' — each in their original, unedited Japanese form, with English subtitles. The releases are scheduled to begin in the near future, though no official release date has been posted.


COMIC BOOKS

In 1985, Modern Comics, an imprint of Charlton Comics , produced a three-issue mini-series based on the Lion Voltron television show.

Lion Voltron recently was temporarily revived in print through a hit Comic Book series from Devil's Due Publishing, under the imprint of Image Comics . After a five-issue mini-series (with a preview issue #0 from Dreamwave), Devil's Due Publishing began to self-publish ''Voltron'' as Vol. 2 of the series. The series lasted another eleven issues, as well as two trade paperbacks collecting Vol. 1 and Vol. 2 Issues #1-5. The line was placed on hiatus in 2005, due to poor sales and lack of public interest. At this time, Devil's Due does still retain the rights to publish comics using the likeness of Voltron.


ACTION FIGURES

''Voltron'' was originally released in Japan under the name ''GoLion''. The figure line is based on the U.S. version of the Japanese cartoon series, where five pilots combine their lion vehicles to form a super robot. Matchbox distributed the first series of die cast toys, which included Voltron I, II and III (some of the Matchbox toys were subject to a recall due to the use of lead paint), with earlier packaging referring to the Vehicle Voltron as the Warrior Voltron.

Panosh Place then purchased the rights, and released the 3 3/4" line of vehicles and action figures based around the Voltron III ''GoLion'' robot (a catalogue also showed action figures of the three Vehicle Team leaders, though these and additional action figures from the Lion Force remained unreleased).

LJN took over near the end of the series to release various versions of the Voltron III robot, and only a couple of Vehicle Voltron toys.

In the 1990s, Trendmasters started up the line with an all-new look for the Lion Voltron, then continued on to produce Stealth Voltron and Voltrex, the "Dino" Voltron.

Currently, Toynami holds the license. They have produced I-Men mini-figures of the pilots and the lions, as well as a fully articulated Masterpiece Voltron.

Though not under the Voltron license, a version of Vehicle Voltron sporting a different color scheme was released under a different name to Toys R' Us in the late 1990s. The variation was packaged as fully combined in robot mode behind a clear plastic window box. Prior to the Voltron series, GoLion and the New Super Abega were part of Bandai America's Godaikin toyline. The Lion Voltron robot toy was also widely released as Lionbot which was essentially a Hong Kong produced Bootleg version of the toy, identical to the Godaikin version.


CHARACTERS OF LION VOLTRON/GOLION

American names are first, followed by the Japanese names. (Note: full names taken from Devil's Due comic series.)

Based on the American version of ''Voltron: Defender of the Universe'':


Voltron Force








Allies







Mecha





VILLAINS OF ''VOLTRON/GOLION''











VEHICLE VOLTRON CHARACTERS


Air Team

Air Team uniforms were dark blue and white.







Sea Team

Sea Team uniforms were navy blue and aqua.







Land Team

Land Team uniforms were white and red.






Allies







Mecha



DRULES











GLADIATOR VOLTRON CHARACTERS

The Japanese names of the three Gladiator pilots are Enjoji Daisakau (the leader), Jin Tetsuya (the taller boy), and Mizuki Hotaru (the girl). What their names would have been in the ''Voltron'' mythos is unknown. They piloted the Alpha Robo (Black Gladiator), Beta Robo (Blue Gladiator), and Gamma Robo (Red Gladiator), respectively. In the beginning of the series, each would have also piloted a small aircraft, the Jet Alpha, Jet Beta, and Jet Gamma. These three aircraft were flown through small hatches into the backs of the Gladiators in order to pilot the Gladiators. The three aircraft could also combine into a single jet called the Super Abega. They were very quickly replaced by a different set of small aircraft that could transform into different bipedal droid forms, called the New Jet Alpha/Jetrobo Alpha, New Jet Beta/Jetrobo Beta, and New Jet Gamma/Jetrobo Gamma. They combined into the New Super Abega. It is completely unknown what these smaller jets or their combined forms would have been called in the ''Voltron'' mythos.

There was also a fourth pilot character, Kumai Goro, who piloted a large robot called the Gori Robo. This would have been a "Gorilla Gladiator" in comedy-relief style, on the same level as the Space Mice and their Mouse Plane/Mouse Voltron.


CHANGES FROM JAPANESE VERSION


Besides the name changes, and to conform to the stricter standards of American Children's Television , some modifications were made to both series.


Content edits







Technical modifications



Plot changes


''GoLion''








''Dairugger XV''







DEVIL'S DUE COMIC BOOK

From 2003 until its hiatus in 2004/5, Devil's Due began publishing an updated version of Voltron for modern audiences. The characters remained the same, but were given further backgrounds and character development. Stylistic changes were also made. In the cartoon, Keith, Lance, Sven, Hunk, and Pidge were all members of the Galaxy Alliance, and knew the Vehicle team quite well from their academy days. In the comic book, each member was a nobody of sorts, scrounged together by Colonel Hawkins (later demoted to Commander) to search for Voltron, and did not meet the Vehicle team until the second story arc. In the cartoon, the team's search for Voltron was a result of mere chance. The characters are also possibly slightly older than in the cartoon, but then, ages for the characters in the cartoon were never officially given. Also, in the cartoon, Zarkon was described as a renegade of the Drule Empire, and Queen Merla was queen of an unknown kingdom. In the comic book, the Drule Empire is instead the Drule Supremacy, consisting of 10 kingdoms, with Zarkon ruling the Ninth Kingdom and Merla ruling the Seventh Kingdom. Another stylistic change went to Allura's space mice, who are now bio-mechanical, created by King Alfor when Allura was little to be her companions. Their familiar mischievous tendencies don't emerge until Pidge modifies them into diagnostic tools ("sensors on legs", as he puts it). These modifications appear to have set up "a few unexpected behaviors".

Comic book bios









REFERENCES IN OTHER MEDIA

As Voltron was a popular and distinctive cartoon in the United States during the 1980s , many artists who grew up watching the show have recently started referencing the show in more modern works.


Music




Comics



TV



Miscellaneous



BROADCAST HISTORY



FILM ADAPTATION


In July 2005, producer Mark Gordon announced a collaboration with producer Pharrell Williams as well as producers Mark Costa and Frank Oelman to make a live-action Film Adaptation of the franchise. Pharrell Williams was also reported to score the film.1 The project's development was funded by Jim Young's Animus Films. In December 2006, screenwriter Justin Marks was announced to have completed a script for Gordon.2

In August 2007, the production entity New Regency entered negotiations with Mark Gordon Co. to adapt ''Voltron''. Interest in the property heightened after the box office success of '' Transformers '', another film involving robots. Marks's script was described as "a post-apocalyptic tale set in New York City and Mexico... which five ragtag survivors of an alien attack band together and end up piloting the five lion-shaped robots that combine and form the massive sword-wielding Voltron that helps battle Earth's invaders."3


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