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Turriff




  Scots Name Turra
  Gaelic Name Torraibh
  Country Scotland
  area Footnotes <!--to cite the values used in the area fields Use the tags -->
  area Total Sq Mi <!-- Enter square mile data in RAW format (no commas or spaces) will automatically convert km&2 (if blank)-->
  area Total Km2 <!-- Enter square kilometre data in RAW format (no commas or spaces) will automatically convert sq mi (if blank)-->
  Population 4,454 United Kingdom Census 2001
  Population Density <!--for /sq mi use convert template if pop density/km&2 is known use -->
  Os Grid Reference NJ725505
  Latitude 57539031
  Longitude -2461141
  Post Town TURRIFF
  Postcode Area AB
  Postcode District AB53
  Dial Code 01888
  Constituency Westminster Banff And Buchan
  London Distance
  Edinburgh Distance
  Unitary Scotland Aberdeenshire
  Lieutenancy Scotland Aberdeenshire
  Constituency Scottish Parliament Gordon
  Website <!-- local website for place -->


Turriff is a town and parish in Aberdeenshire , Scotland . It is approximately 166 feet above Sea Level .

Turriff is known locally as Turra in the Doric Dialect of Scots . The name appears to be Scottish Gaelic in origin, from "'' Tor r''" meaning a mound or round hill, or "''tur''" meaning a tower.


SERVICES AND AMENITIES


Turriff has a primary school (Markethill Primary School) and a secondary school (Turriff Academy). People from the surrounding areas, including the villages of Cuminestown , Fyvie and King Edward attend the secondary school.

Bank Of Scotland , Royal Bank Of Scotland , Alliance & Leicester , Clydesdale Bank and Lloyds TSB have branches in the town. The main supermarket chains are Somerfield and Co-op and there are numerous specialist shops including two dispensing pharmacies. The town has a library, a sports centre and a swimming pool.

An annual two-day agricultural show is held in Turriff.


HISTORY

The Knights Templar appear to have had a base in the area, and a spot of land nearby is still known as "Temple Brae".

Early in 1639, the Marquis Of Huntly assembled his forces here, and thereafter went to Kintore in lower Aberdeenshire, eventually marching from there to Aberdeen itself. The Marquis — being informed shortly after his arrival in Aberdeen that a meeting of Covenanters was to be held in Turriff on the fourteenth of February — resolved to disperse them, by occupying the town with 2000 men. The incident was known as the "First raid of Turray".

More recently, the 1913 Turra' Coo incident in the parish was the result of a local refusal to pay National Insurance when this was introduced by Lloyd George 's government.


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