is one of the best-known
Historically Black Colleges And Universities in the
United States . Southern is located in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana . The concept of Southern University was put forth by
P. B. S. Pinchback , T. T. Allain, and Henry Demas as an institution "for the education of persons of color" at the
1879 Louisiana
State Constitutional Convention . In April
1880 , the Louisiana
General Assembly chartered Southern University, originally located in
New Orleans . Southern opened its doors on
1881-03-07 with twelve students. One of the original locations of the early campus was the former Israel Sinai Temple
Synagogue on Calliope Street, between St. Charles and Camp streets in New Orleans. Southern became a
Land Grant school in
1890 , and an
Agricultural and
Mechanical department was established. Because of continued growth and a lack of land for expansion, the university relocated to what was then
Scotlandville , along Scott's Bluff facing the
Mississippi River in
1914 .
The new president and first president of what is now known as Southern University at
Baton Rouge was Dr. Joseph Samuel Clark. Clark, an outstanding citizen in the Baton Rouge
African American community, presided over Baton Rouge College and the Louisiana Colored Teachers Association. The Louisiana Constitutional Convention of
1921 authorized the reorganization and expansion of Southern University; and Legislative Act 100 of
1922 provided that the institution be reorganized under the control of the State Board of Education. Clark presided over Southern University during a transitionary period for the institution. The student enrollment grew from forty-seven students to 500 students and many of the school's early buildings were built during this time. Clark presided until his retirement in
1938 , at which time the position was given to his son, Dr. Felton Grandison Clark, a renowned speaker and gentleman. Under his tenure, the university underwent tremendous growth. About 33 of 114 current buildings were erected in his 30 years at the university. The student enrollment grew from 500 to nearly 10,000 students and between him and his father, the treasury grew from
$ 14,000 to $10,000,000. Due to the reluctance of
LSU Law School to admit African Americans into its law program, a special Louisiana Convention allowed a law program to come to Southern University in
1947 . The university was one of the first historically black colleges to receive a visit from a
First Lady ,
Eleanor Roosevelt , in
1943 . Also during Clark's tenure, Southern University at New Orleans (SUNO) (
1956 ) and Southern University at
Shreveport /
Bossier City (SUSLA) (
1964 ) were founded. They were later incorporated into the
Southern University System in 1974.
In 1969, the university saw a changing of the guard, when Clark retired and Dr. Leon G. Netterville took over the reins of leadership. On
November 16 1972 , two students involved with "Students United", a student protest group on the campus, Denver Smith and Leonard Brown, were shot and killed outside the Old Auditorium (now the Southern University Museum of Art). The murder, apparently committed by a patrolman, has never been solved. Nevertheless, the institution continued to grow and in
1974 a
Special Session in the Louisiana Legislature established the
Southern University System . The Southern University System consists of Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, (SUBR); Southern University, New Orleans (SUNO); Southern University, Shreveport (SUSLA is a two-year, commuter college) Southern University Law Center and The Southern University Agricultural Center.
Southern University and its northern Louisiana rival,
Grambling State University , participate in the
Bayou Classic Football Game and other festivities (pageant, job fairs, street festival, concerts, Greek/Step Show and Battle Of The Bands) annually on the Thanksgiving Day weekend in New Orleans. The Classic is considered the "Grandfather" of all the college football classics that it has spawned in recent years. The game attracts upwards of over 400,000 alumni, students, fans and other revelers to New Orleans each year and has contributed hundreds of millions of dollars to New Orleans' economy since its inception in 1974. It is believed to be the largest gathering of African-Americans annually in the US. Due to
Hurricane Katrina and subsequent damage to the
Superdome in 2005, the game was moved to
Houston, Texas , but it returned to New Orleans in 2006. It is the only historically black college or
Division I-AA football game that is televised on a major network.
NBC has carried the game live for over 15 years and each year it has become the highest rated college football telecast among African-Americans for the network. In addition, sports broadcaster
ESPN chose the 2005 Bayou Classic as its highly sought-after locale for its most popular presentation,
College GameDay with
Lee Corso . It is the only time in the show's twenty-year history that it was broadcast from a game involving teams from two
Historically Black Universities or Division I-AA schools.
The widely acclaimed Southern University band is internationally recognized as one of the top marching bands in the world. In addition to being featured in many television commercials, the "Human Jukebox" has been invited to participate in the annual
Rose Parade in
Pasadena, California ,
Presidential Inauguration ceremonies and several
Super Bowl halftime presentations. ''
USA Today '' once named the band the number one marching band in the United States. For many years, the band was one of the few in the U.S. that had no female members but that has changed in recent years; currently there are over 20 female members.
The first season of the reality television series
College Hill on
BET premiered in 2004 with the Southern University campus as its locale.
The university is currently in the midst of a major campus facelift with the recent completion of several new dormitories, on campus apartments,renovation of on-campus A.W. Mumford Stadium and plans for construction of other infrastructure.
- A.R. Gourrier, 1881
- George Fayerweather, 1881-2
- Rev. C.H. Thompson, 1882-3
- Rev. J.H. Harrison, 1883-6
- George W. Bathwell, 1886-7
- H.A. Hill, 1887-1899
- Dr. Joseph S. Clark, 1914-1938
- Dr. Felton G. Clark, 1938-1969
- Dr. George L. Netterville, 1969-1974
- Dr. Jesse N. Stone 1974-1981
- Dr. James J. Prestage 1982-1985
- Dr. Joffre T. Whisenton, 1985-1988
- Dr. Dolores Spikes, 1988-1996 (First female head of any college system in the U.S.)
- Dr. Leon Tarver II, 1997-2005
- Dr. Edward Jackson, (interim) 2005-2006
- Dr. Ralph Slaughter 2006-
- Honors College
- University College
- College of Agriculture, Family, and Consumer Sciences
- College of Arts and Humanities
- College of Business
- College of Education
- College of Engineering
- College of Sciences
- School of Architecture
- School of Nursing
- The Nelson Mandela School of Public Policy and Urban Affairs
All Southern University programs are accredited and also are monitored by the
Southern Association Of Colleges And Schools (SACS).
Southern's sports teams participate in the
Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) which is a part of the
NCAA Division I system. (Football teams in the SWAC are in Division I-AA.) Southern University's colors are
Columbia Blue and
Gold and their mascot is the
Jaguar .
Southern plays its archrival
Grambling Tigers in the annual
Bayou Classic in New Orleans at the
Louisiana Superdome , telecast on
NBC every
Thanksgiving weekend. Due to
Hurricane Katrina , this game was played in
Reliant Stadium in Houston in
2005 .
In 2006, Southern's Mens
Basketball team played
Duke University in the first round of the
NCAA Tournament in
Greensboro, North Carolina . The Jaguars played a closely contested game until Duke finally pulled away midway through the second half, eventually winning 70-54. This was Coach Rob Spivery's first season with the school and he was named SWAC coach of the year after winning both the regular season title and conference tournament. In 1993, unheralded Southern University added lore to the
NCAA Tournament by defeating fourth-seeded
Georgia Tech , one of the biggest upsets in the tournament's history.
Avery Johnson , former
NBA star who won a title with the
San Antonio Spurs , graduated from Southern in 1988. Johnson is currently head coach of the
Dallas Mavericks and was named
NBA Coach Of The Year in 2006.
The 2005-2006 Women's
Basketball team also claimed a share of the SWAC regular season title and won the SWAC women's basketball tournament. This was Coach Sandy Pugh's third appearance in the NCAA tournament with the university.
The university's baseball team is a perennial power in the SWAC and has won more regular season championships than any other SWAC member. The first college player selected in the 2003
MLB draft was Southern star
Rickie Weeks . Weeks went from obscurity coming out of high school in
Florida to become the nation's top collegiate player. The
Milwaukee Brewers made him their No. 1 pick, the highest a second baseman has ever been drafted in
MLB Draft history.
Often accompanying the S.U. athletic teams is The
Legendary Southern University Human Jukebox , one of the top
Marching Band s in the nation, with a rich tradition of entertaining millions of fans every year with their precision drills and powerful sound and having performed at several Super Bowls,
Yankee Stadium , foreign countries, Bowl games, Presidential Inaugurations,
Radio City Music Hall , television commercials and music videos, just to name a few.
- Mel Blount , played with the Pittsburgh Steelers and President of the NFL Players Association .
- Lou Brock , record-setting base-stealing outfielder with the St. Louis Cardinals .
- Harold Carmichael , NFL player, four-time Pro-Bowler, played 14 years for Philadelphia Eagles and Dallas Cowboys.
- Willie Davenport , two-time gold medalist of U.S. Olympic Track Team.
- Lee Haney , a world-class bodybuilder and an eight-time Mr. Olympia winner.
- Trenidad Hubbard , former Major League Baseball outfielder.
- Avery Johnson , current NBA head coach with the Dallas Mavericks , named 2006 NBA Coach Of The Year.
- Tyrone Jones , former all star and MVP CFL linebacker and Grey Cup champion.
- Robert "Butterbean" Love , aka Bob Love , former NBA All-Star, played for Chicago Bulls . 2nd Leading scorer in Bulls history behind superstar Michael Jordan .
- Rodney Milburn , Track and Field gold medalist at 1972 Munich Olympic Games .
- Bobby Phills , NBA basketball player with the Charlotte Hornets .
- Isiah Robertson , Six time Pro-Bowler in the NFL , played for Los Angeles Rams .
- Rickie Weeks , plays on the Milwaukee Brewers roster as 2nd baseman.
- Aeneas Williams , played with the Arizona Cardinals and St. Louis Rams .
- Alvin Batiste , Renowned Jazz artist and educator.
- Maurice Brown , Noted Jazz artist.
- Lavell Crump, a.k.a David Banner , music recording artist.
- Thaddeus Ford , Jazz Musician.
- Randy Jackson , musician, record producer, and '' American Idol '' judge.
- Branford Marsalis , Jazz saxophonist.
- Terysa Singleton , Miss Black Louisiana USA 2006 - 2007.
