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Photographic Printing




Photographic printing is the process of producing a final image for viewing, usually on sensitized Paper from a previously prepared photographic Negative .

The process consists of three major steps, performed in a photographic Darkroom or within an automated photo printing machine:

# ''Exposure'' of the image onto the sensitized paper using a Contact Printer or Enlarger
# ''Processing'' of the Latent Image through a multistep chemical immersion process.
## ''Development'' of the exposed image.
## Optionally ''Stopping'' development by neutralizing, diluting or removing developing agent.
## ''Fixing'' the final print by dissolving remaining unexposed/undeveloped light-sensitive emulsion.
## ''Washing'' thoroughly to remove chemicals used in processing, protecting the finished print from fading and decay.
# If made on glossy paper, Ferrotyping to enhance the reflective gloss.
# Optional ''Toning'' of the print through additional chemical processes.
# ''Texturing and drying'' of the final print.


STANDARD PRINT SIZES

Standard photographic print sizes are often denoted with a code of the format ''n''R, where the number ''n'' represents the length of the shorter edge in (35mm) at sizes of 8 inches or above.


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