Penang Bridge Article Index for
Penang
Shopping
Penang
Website Links For
Bridge
 

Information About

Penang Bridge




  bridge Name Penang Bridge
  official Name Penang Bridge
  malay Name Jambatan Pulau Pinang
  locale Penang Bridge , North-South Expressway Northern Route
  carries Motor Vehicles
  crosses South Channel , Penang
  mainspan 225m
  length 135km
  width --
  open 1985
  maintained By PLUS Expressway Berhad<br>Penang Bridge Sdn Bhd
  design Cable Stayed Bridge
  designer Malaysian Highway Authority (LLM)<br> United Engineers Malaysia Berhad (UEM)
  construction Hyundai Engineering And Construction Company (Korea) Ltd <br> United Engineers Malaysia Berhad (UEM)


  E-- <br><br>E1
  Highway Concessionaries Logo <br>''' PLUS Expressway Berhad '''<br><br>(Insert logo image here)<br>'''Penang Bridge Sdn Bhd<br>(PBSB)'''
  length-km 135
  direction WestEast
  start Gelugor
  destinations Butterworth <br> Perai <br> Gelugor <br> George Town
  end Perai
  starting-date 1982
  completion-date 1985
  interchanges Butterworth Outer Ring Road <br> North-South Expressway Northern Route <br> Jelutong Expressway <br> Bayan Lepas Expressway <br> Gelugor Highway
  Asian Highway Network none
  Number Of Lanes 4 lanes carriageway except in the central span where it is 6 lanes
  Interchanges 5
  Toll Plazas 2
  Layby none
  Rest And Service Area none
  Overhead Bridge Restaurant none
  Vista Point none
  Highway Tunnels none
  Type Of Roads Highway bridge<br>Tarmac
  Toll Systems Open toll systems


The Penang Bridge ('''''Jambatan Pulau Pinang''''' in Malay ) is a dual-carriageway Toll Bridge that connects Gelugor on the island of Penang and Seberang Prai on the mainland of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula . The bridge is also linked to the North-South Expressway in Prai and Jelutong Expressway in Penang. It was officially opened to traffic on September 14 1985 . The total length of the bridge is 13.5 km (8.4 miles), making it Among The Longest Bridges In The World as well as a national landmark. PLUS Expressway Berhad is the concession holder who manages it.

Before 1985, transportation between the island and the mainland was solely dependent on the state-owned Penang Ferry Service that runs between Butterworth and George Town .

Similar to the Ferry services in Penang, motorists only need to pay the toll fare while heading to the island. There is no charge for leaving the island.

Currently, the Penang Bridge is being expanded from 4 lanes to 6 lanes to accommodate the increasing traffic on the bridge. A proposal for a second bridge, the Penang Second Bridge , has been approved by the government and included as one of the Ninth Malaysia Plan national projects. According to official news, construction work of the new Penang Second Bridge will be start on Nov 2007, and target completion before end of the year 2010.


HISTORY


Chronology



BRIDGE SPECIFICATIONS


  • Overall Length: 13.5 km (8.4 miles)

  • Length Over Water: 8.4 km (5.2 miles)

  • Penang Island Viaduct & Approach: 1.5 km (0.9 miles)

  • Prai Approach: 3.6 km (2.2 miles)

  • Carriageway: 2 lanes per carriageway except in the central span where it is 3. Work to widen the entire bridge to 3 lanes per carriageway has begun.

  • Height of Tower Above Water: 101.5 m

  • Height of Bridge Above Water: 33 m

  • Main Span: 225 m

  • End Span: 107.5 m

  • Other Span: 40 m

  • Speed limit: 80 km/h

  • Maximum Gradient: 3.0%



FEATURES


The bridge has an SOS emergency feature and traffic CCTV. The Gelugor Complex Interchange is the largest highway interchange in Malaysia.


TOLL RATES


Since 1985, Penang Bridge has been a Tolled Bridge . The first concession was a government body, the Malaysian Highway Authority . Since 1993, toll collection has been undertaken by a private concession company, ''Penang Bridge Sdn Bhd''. However, On 1 September 2003 , this company became a member of PLUS Expressway Berhad .

This table below is a list of toll rates for various vehicles crossing the bridge:-

:Note: Touch 'n Go is also available for light vehicles and motorcycles. Smart TAG lane are for light vehicles only. As part of the concessionaire's initiative to increase use of the more efficient electronic payment system, user with Touch 'n Go card (and Smart TAG) issued from Penang Bridge Sdn Bhd office will receive a 20% discount on the Penang Bridge toll.


LIST OF INTERCHANGES


This is a list of interchanges of the Penang Bridge.


INTERESTING FACTS

  • Penang Bridge toll plaza (Prai) is the first toll plaza in Malaysia to introduce toll payment by Contactless Smart Card.

  • Penang Bridge toll plaza (Prai) is the first toll plaza in Malaysia with smart card payment for all classes of vehicles.



MAJOR EVENTS


Penang Bridge International Marathon

The Penang Bridge International Marathon is held every year since 1985.

The premier run in Malaysia to celebrate the 21st Anniversary of the opening of Penang Bridge, the Penang Bridge International Marathon, had been held on July 30, 2006 in Penang. The run will be held again on 24 June 2007.

Participants ran over the third longest bridge in the world - the Penang Bridge - and along a scenic coastal highway. This is the only time of the year when the bridge is closed for several hours.

The biggest run in the country incorporates a marathon, a half-marathon and a quarter-marathon. The Run catered both to serious runners and amateur ones. It promoted healthy living and built a sense of community.

This is in addition to trophies, finisher medals, certificates and prizes donated by sponsors. In the past, this has included air tickets, hotel stays and household electrical goods.

The run was jointly organised by the Municipal Council of Penang Island (''Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang'') and Malaysian Highway Authority with the co-operation of the Penang Government, the Penang Amateur Athletic Association, the Penang Youth and Sports Department , University Science Malaysia , Penang Tourism Action Council and Penang Bridge Sdn Bhd.

''For more information see also Penang Bridge International Marathon website ''


SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS