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Pga Championship
 

Information About

Pga Championship




  nickname <!--optional-->
  establishment 1916
  course Oakland Hills Country Club in 2008
  par 70 in 2007
  yardage 7,131 in 2007
  tour PGA Tour , European Tour
  format Match Play 1916-1957 <br> Stroke Play 1958-present
  month Played August
  purse $ 7,000,000
  aggregate 265 David Toms (2001)<br><small>record for all majors</small>
  to-par -18 Bob May (2000)<br>-18 Tiger Woods (2000, 2006)
  Current Champion Tiger Woods


In line with the other majors, winning the PGA gives a golfer several privileges which make his career much more secure, if he is not already one of the elite of the sport. PGA champions are automatically invited to play in the other three majors ( The Masters , U.S. Open , and The Open Championship ) for the next five years, and are exempt from qualifying for the PGA Championship for life. They also receive membership on the PGA Tour for the following five seasons and invitations to The Players Championship for five years.

The PGA Championship has been held at a large number of venues, some of the early ones now quite obscure, but currently it is usually staged by one of a small group of celebrated courses, each of which has also hosted several other leading events.


HISTORY

The first PGA Championship was held in 1916 at Siwanoy Country Club in Bronxville , New York . The winner, Jim Barnes , received $ 500. The 2007 winner, Tiger Woods , earned $ 1.26 million. The champion is also awarded the Wanamaker Trophy, which was donated by Rodman Wanamaker .

Initially a Match Play event, the tournament changed to Stroke Play in 1958. Network broadcasters, preferring a large group of well-known contenders on the final day, are sometimes accused of pressuring tournament organizers to make the format change.


QUALIFICATION

The PGA Championship was established for the purpose of providing a high profile tournament specifically for professional golfers at a time when they were generally not held in high esteem in a sport that was largely run by wealthy amateurs. This origin is still reflected in the entry system for the Championship. It is the only major which does not invite leading Amateur s to compete, and the only one which reserves a large number of places, 20 of 156, for club professionals. These slots are determined by the top finishers in the
Club Pro Championship , which is held in July.

Since 1968 , the PGA Tour has been independent of the PGA Of America . The PGA Tour is an elite organization of Tournament Professionals , but the PGA Championship is still run by the PGA of America, which is mainly a body for club and teaching professionals. The PGA Championship is the only major that does not explicitly grant entry to the top 50 players in the Official World Golf Rankings , although it invariably invites all top 50 players who are not already qualified.

List of qualification criteria:
  • All former PGA Champions.

  • Winners of the last five U.S. Opens.

  • Winners of the last five Masters.

  • Winners of the last five Open Championships.

  • The last Senior PGA Champion .

  • The low 15 scorers and ties in the previous PGA Championship.

  • The 20 low scorers in the last PGA Professional National Championship .

  • The 70 leaders in official money standings (starting one week prior to the previous year's PGA Championship and ending two weeks prior to the current year's PGA Championship).

  • Members of the most recent United States Ryder Cup Team.

  • Winners of tournaments co-sponsored or approved by the PGA Tour since the previous PGA Championship (does not include pro-am and team competitions).

  • The PGA of America reserves the right to invite additional players not included in the categories listed above.

  • The total field is a maximum of 156 players. Vacancies are filled by the first available player from the list of alternates (those below 70th place in official money standings).



WINNERS


Strokeplay era winners


Playoff losers:


Matchplay era winners

^ These players were British born, but they were based in the United States when they won the PGA Championship, and they became U.S. citizens:
  • Tommy Armour - Born in Scotland but moved to the U.S. in the early 1920s and became a U.S. citizen at that time.

  • Jock Hutchison - Born in Scotland. He was a U.S. citizen at the time of his 1921 Open Championship win, so he was probably already a U.S. citizen in 1920, but this is unconfirmed.

  • Jim Barnes - Born in England. Moved to the United States in 1906 and may have become a U.S. citizen as early as 1907, but this is unconfirmed.


If these British-born players are excluded, then the PGA Championship is the only one of the four majors never to have been won by a European.


Multiple winners

The following men have won the PGA Championship more than once through 2007.

5 wins:
  • Walter Hagen: 1921, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927

  • Jack Nicklaus: 1963, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1980


4 wins:
  • Tiger Woods: 1999, 2000, 2006, 2007


3 wins:
  • Gene Sarazen: 1922, 1923, 1933

  • Sam Snead: 1942, 1949, 1951


2 wins:
  • Jim Barnes: 1916, 1919

  • Leo Diegel: 1928, 1929

  • Raymond Floyd: 1969, 1982

  • Ben Hogan: 1946, 1948

  • Byron Nelson: 1940, 1945

  • Larry Nelson: 1981, 1987

  • Gary Player:1962, 1972

  • Nick Price: 1992, 1994

  • Paul Runyan: 1934, 1938

  • Denny Shute: 1936, 1937

  • Vijay Singh: 1998, 2004

  • Dave Stockton: 1970, 1976

  • Lee Trevino: 1974, 1984



National summary



MATCHPLAY ERA DETAILS

The table below lists the field sizes and qualification methods for the match play era. All rounds were played over 36 holes except as noted in the table. {Link without Title}

  • In 1921, the field consisted of the defending champion and the top 31 finishers at the U.S. Open .



RECORDS



FUTURE TOURNAMENT SITES



EXTERNAL LINKS