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Otis Williams





Musical Information

  Name Otis Williams
  Background khaki
  Img Temptations-group-picjpg
  Img Capt Otis Williams (2nd from right), with the Temptations in 1967
  Born Texarkana, Texas , US
  Birth Name Otis Miles
  Origin Detroit, Michigan , USA
  Occupation Singer, Dancer
  Genre R&B , Pop , Soul , Disco
  Years Active 1958 - present
  Instrument Singing
  Label Motown , Atlantic
  Associated Acts The Temptations


Otis Williams (born '''Otis Miles, Jr.''' on October 30 , 1941 , in Texarkana, Texas ) is an American second Tenor / Baritone . He has also acted as a sporadic Songwriter and Record Producer . Williams is the leader of the Temptations , a group he co-founded in early 1960 as ''The Elgins'', and in which he continues to perform as the sole surviving original member.


BIOGRAPHY


Otis Miles was the son of Hazel Louise Williams and the elder Otis Miles and was primarily raised by his grandmothers in the town of Texarkana, Texas . At age 12, his mother moved him to Detroit to live with her and his new stepfather Edgar, and he began using his mother's last name at this time.

Williams became interested in music as a Teenager and put together a number of singing groups, among them ''Otis Williams and the Siberians'', the ''El Domingoes'', and the ''Distants''. The Distants had a local hit, co-written by Williams and manager/producer Johnnie Mae Matthews, called "Come On," with lead vocals by Richard Street . Future Distants recordings were not as successful, and after an offer from Berry Gordy of Motown Records , Williams and his friends/bandmates Elbridge "Al" Bryant and Melvin Franklin quit The Distants. Williams, Bryant, and Franklin later joined Eddie Kendricks and Paul Williams (no relation to Otis), formerly of the Primes, to create the ''Elgins'', who signed to Motown in March 1961 as the ''Temptations''.

The Temptations eventually became the most successful acts in black music over the course of its nearly five-decade existence, over which time notable singers such as David Ruffin , Dennis Edwards , former Distant Richard Street , Damon Harris , Ron Tyson , Ali-Ollie Woodson , Theo Peoples , Ray Davis and G.C. Cameron have all been members. In fact, the group's lineup changes were so frequent, stressful and troublesome that Williams and Melvin Franklin promised each other they would never quit the group. Franklin would remain in the group until in 1994 , when he became physically incapable doing so. Franklin died on February 23 , 1995 , leaving Otis Williams (then 53) as the last surviving original member of the Temptations quintet.

Williams is the co-author, with Patricia Romanowski, of ''Temptations'', a 1988 book that served as both his Autobiography / Memoirs and a history of the group. In 1998 , ''Temptations'' was later adapted into a NBC Television Miniseries , '' The Temptations ''. Over the years fan opinion of Williams has been mixed, with some criticizing him for what they perceive as jealous insults against his former bandmates in his books while others defend him for simply trying to be honest about the problems that the group suffered.

Although he has served the longest tenure in the Temptations, Williams very rarely sings lead, focusing instead on his role as the group's leader and organizer, and as the background "tenor in the middle." The Smokey Robinson -penned "Don't Send Me Away" on '' The Temptations With A Lot O' Soul '' (1967) is a rare showcase for Williams singing lead. In the past, Williams has been romanticaly linked with Patti LaBelle and Supremes singer Florence Ballard .


REFERENCES

  • Williams, Otis and Romanowski, Patricia (1988, updated 2002). ''Temptations''. Lanham, MD: Cooper Square. ISBN 081-541218-5.

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