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Information About

Orkhon River





  • -- Name section

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  •   Map Size
      Other Name Орхон гол
      Country Mongolia
      Region Arkhangai , Bulgan and Selenge aimags
      City Bulgan
      Length 1124
      Watershed 132835
      Discharge Location Bulgan
      Discharge Average 66
      Discharge Max Month July
      Discharge Max 1902
      Discharge Min Month February
      Discharge Min 05
      Source Region Khangai Mountains
      Mouth Name Selenge
      Tributary Right Tuul Gol




The Orkhon River (, ''Orkhon gol'') is a River in Mongolia . It rises in the Khangai Mountains of Arkhangai Aimag and flows northwards for 1,124 km (698 miles) before joining the Selenga River , which flows north into Russia and Lake Baikal . The Orkhon is longer than the Selenge, making it the longest river in Mongolia. Major tributaries of the Orkhon river are the Tuul River and Tamir River .

There are two sets of ancient ruins along the river valley: Khar Balgas , the ancient capital of the Uyghur Kingdom and Karakorum , the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire . Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov found several Hunnic Imperial tombs in the area of the river valley.

The Orkhon river features the Ulaan Tsutgalan waterfall, ten meters wide and twenty meters high. The waterfall is a popular destination for tourists. Fish in the Orkhon river include Pike , Carp , Perch and Catfish .

UNESCO lists the Orkhon Valley as a World Heritage Site .


REFERENCES

H. Barthel, ''Mongolei-Land zwischen Taiga und Wüste'', Gotha 1990, p.34f


EXTERNAL LINKS

  • Web page featuring pictures of the Ulaan Tsutgalan waterfall