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Information About

Oregon




  Fullname State of Oregon
  Flag Flag of Oregonsvg
  Flaglink Flag Of Oregon (front)
  Seal Oregon state sealpng
  Map Map_of_USA_ORsvg
  Nickname Beaver State
  Motto Alis Volat Propriis
  Capital Salem
  LargestCity Portland
  Governor Ted Kulongoski (D)
  Senators Ron Wyden (D)<br /> Gordon Smith (R)
  PostalAbbreviation OR
  TradAbbreviation Ore
  OfficialLang (none) {{cite web
  Url http://mediawwwdailyemeraldcom/media/storage/paper859/news/2007/01/30/News/EnglishAsOregonsOfficialLanguageItCouldHappen-2685082shtml
  Title English as Oregon's official language It could happen
  Author Calvin Hall
  Publisher Oregon Daily Emerald
  Date January 30 2007


  AreaRank 9<sup>th</sup>
  TotalAreaUS 98,466
  TotalArea 255,026
  LandAreaUS 96,081
  LandArea 248,849
  WaterAreaUS 2,385
  WaterArea 6,177
  PCWater 24
  PopRank 27<sup>th</sup>
  2000Pop 3,421,399
  DensityRank 39<sup>th</sup>
  2000DensityUS 356
  2000Density 1376
  AdmittanceOrder 33<sup>rd</sup>
  AdmittanceDate February 14 , 1859
  TimeZone -8/ -7
  TZ1Where most of state
  TimeZone2 -7/ -6
  TZ2Where Malheur County
  Latitude 42° N to 46°&#820218′ N
  Longitude 116°&#820228′ W to 124°&#820238′ W
  WidthUS 260
  Width 420
  LengthUS 360
  Length 580
  HighestPoint Mount Hood 1
  HighestElevUS 11,239
  HighestElev 3,425
  MeanElevUS 3,297
  MeanElev 1,005
  LowestPoint Pacific Ocean
  LowestElevUS 0
  LowestElev 0
  ISOCode US-OR
  Website wwworegongov


(/ IPA Chart For English /) is a State in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States . Oregon borders the Pacific Ocean on the west, Washington on the north, Idaho on the east, and California and Nevada on the south. The Columbia and Snake Rivers form, respectively, much of its northern and eastern borders. Between two north-south mountain ranges in western Oregon—the Oregon Coast Range and the Cascade Mountain Range —lies the Willamette Valley , the most densely populated and agriculturally productive region of the state.

Oregon has one of the most diverse landscapes of any state in the U.S. It is well known for its tall, dense forests; its accessible and scenic Pacific coastline; and its rugged, glaciated Cascade volcanoes. Other areas include semiarid scrublands, prairies, and deserts that cover approximately half the state in eastern and north-central Oregon.

Oregon's Population In 2000 was about 3.5 million, a 20.3% increase over 1990. It is estimated to have reached 3.7 million by 2006.2


HISTORY


, with Trillium Lake in the foreground.]]
Although there is considerable evidence that humans lived in the Pacific Northwest 15,000 years ago, the first record of human activity in present day Oregon came from archaeologist Luther Cressman 's 1938 discovery of sage bark sandals near Fort Rock Cave that places human habitation in Oregon as early as 13,200 years ago.3 By 8000 B.C. there were settlements across the state, with the majority concentrated along the lower Columbia River, in the western valleys, and around coastal estuaries.

  1850 12093
  1860 52465
  1870 90923
  1880 174768
  1890 317704
  1900 413536
  1910 672765
  1920 783389
  1930 953786
  1940 1089684
  1950 1521341
  1960 1768687
  1970 2091385
  1980 2633105
  1990 2842321
  2000 3421399