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Ministry (band)




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  Origin Chicago , Illinois , USA
  Genre Industrial Metal <br /> Heavy Metal <br /> Synthpop (early)
  Years Active 1981 &ndash present
  Label Arista , Sire , Warner Bros , Sanctuary , 13th Planet , Megaforce
  Associated Acts The Revolting Cocks , Lard , Methodical ,<br /> 1000 Homo Djs , PTP , Acid Horse , Lead Into Gold , Pailhead
  URL Official Ministry Website
  Current Members Al Jourgensen <br /> Tommy Victor <br /> David Ellefson <br /> Jimmy DeGrasso <br /> John Bechdel <br /> Sin Quirin
  Past Members Paul Barker <br> Bill Rieflin <br> Chris Connelly <br> Kevin Ogilvie <br> Martin Atkins <br> Louis Svitek <br> Rey Washam <br> William Tucker <br> Max Brody <br> Mike Scaccia <br> Adam Grossman <br> Bryan Kehoe <br> John Monte <br> Stephen George <br> Paul Raven <br> Joey Jordison


Ministry is an American Industrial Metal band founded by Frontman Al Jourgensen in 1981.


BAND HISTORY


Early years

Al Jourgensen began Ministry in '' ( Rykodisc Records , 2004). A notable song was "Everyday is Halloween."


Twitch

By the mid-1980s, Jourgensen parted ways with George and the record-company. Signing to Sire, Jourgensen performed mostly solo for Ministry's next LP, '''s importance in new-wave dance clubs. This album would also prove to be a pivotal move in the course of Ministry. Much of the new sound was created with the use of Digital Sampling and the input of producer Adrian Sherwood . Al's opinion of Twitch seems to be much higher than With Sympathy, as Ministry has played an updated version of the song "We Believe" as recently as 2003. Los Angeles based Electroclash band Le Mans covered "The Angel" on the 2006 album "Third Date".


The Land of Rape and Honey

After ''Twitch'', Jourgensen made the most significant change in Ministry's history when he became re-enchanted with the instrument he had taken up years earlier: the electric guitar. This new sound in Ministry's music was almost certainly influenced by Killing Joke and Chicago's Big Black , both of whom were perhaps the first rock groups to exploit the potent combination of live Electronic Drums and loud, slashing guitars. Jourgensen also brought bass guitarist Paul Barker of the Seattle band the Blackouts into the Ministry camp; Barker would remain Jourgensen's bandmate through what are generally considered Ministry's golden years, and for many years was the only person credited as a member of the band other than Jourgensen. With the addition of The Blackouts drummer William Rieflin , Ministry recorded '' The Land Of Rape And Honey '' ( 1988 ). The LP continued their success in the underground music scene and is now considered a classic and one of the most important albums in the subgenre of Industrial Metal . ''The Land of Rape and Honey'' is arguably the best example of Ministry's sound, making use of synthesizers, keyboards, EBM sequences, tapes, jackhammering drum machines, obscure samples, dialogue excerpted from movies, unconventional electronic processing, and, in parts, heavy distorted electric guitar and bass. The album was supported by a tour in 1988 and the singles and music videos for '' Stigmata '', '' Flashback '', and ''The Land of Rape and Honey''. Stigmata was also used in a key scene in Richard Stanley's 1990 film Hardware, although the band shown apparently performing the song was actually Gwar.


The Mind is a Terrible Thing to Taste

The follow-up, '' The Mind Is A Terrible Thing To Taste '' was just as acclaimed, if not more, than ''The Land of Rape and Honey''. Both albums included similar tight, thick soundscapes, but ''The Mind Is a Terrible Thing to Taste'' was slightly harder with Jourgensen's heavy metal-influenced guitar more emphasized. ''The Mind Is a Terrible Thing to Taste'' was supported by a tour through 1990. Due to the complex nature of the album's drumming, a second drummer, Martin Atkins , was used. This tour was documented on '' In Case You Didn't Feel Like Showing Up ''. Three singles were released from the album, '' Burning Inside '' (for which a video was made), ''Thieves'' and ''So What'' (a composition inspired by the movie '' The Violent Years '').


Side projects

Throughout the late 1980s Jourgensen and Barker expanded their ideas beyond Ministry into a seemingly endless parade of side projects and collaborations. Many of these bore Ministry's signature sound and the duo's "Hypo Luxa/Hermes Pan" production imprint. (These side-projects were also responsible for the delayed release of Ministry's next album.) Foremost of these was Ministry's alter ego, the Revolting Cocks . "RevCo", as it was fondly referred to, was essentially the same band plus Belgian vocalist Luc Van Acker & Richard 23 of Front 242 . Jourgensen and Barker also formed Lard with Dead Kennedys frontman Jello Biafra , Acid Horse with Cabaret Voltaire , 1000 Homo DJs with Nine Inch Nails ' Trent Reznor , PTP with Chris Connelly and Pailhead with Ian MacKaye of Minor Threat and Fugazi . Barker released his own material as Lead Into Gold and Jourgensen produced and played electric guitar on Skinny Puppy 's ''Rabies'' LP. Atkins and Rieflin also formed the band Pigface , which featured Barker on several tracks, as well. The smaller of these projects were later collected on the CD ''Side Trax'' (Rykodisc Records, 2004), while the discographies of Lard and RevCo were remastered and reissued.


Psalm 69

Ministry broke into the mainstream in and attack directed at then- President George H.W. Bush ) and "Just One Fix" (a collaboration with poet/novelist William S. Burroughs ).


Filth Pig

In spite of their growing success, Ministry was nearly derailed by a series of arrests and drug problems. The band didn't issue their next album, '' Filth Pig '', until 1996 . For ''Filth Pig'', Ministry stripped all synthesizers and most samples from their style and made the music almost entirely with ultra-noisy guitars, heavy bass, and real drums. The songs were played mostly at slower tempos than the very fast ones that were used for the compositions on their previous three LPs, giving it an almost Doom Metal feel. ''Filth Pig'' was supported with the singles/videos '' Reload '', '' The Fall '', '' Lay Lady Lay '' (an unusual and unexpected cover of Bob Dylan's old Country -tinged hit) and ''Brick Windows'' and with a tour in 1996 (the live performances were later anthologized on the '' Sphinctour '' album and DVD in 2002 ), but was unenthusiastically received. Jourgensen would later consider ''Filth Pig'' one of Ministry's best records, even though the sessions were remembered as a time marred by his habitual use of heroin (including one event resulting in an arrest for possession of heroin). He commented in RIP Magazine saying that record companies are "enablers", because they won't pay him in crack, they make him go buy it on the street. The album has been considered by Jourgensen to be his response to fan expectations of where Ministry's sound was heading, and it's also been speculated that it was an attempt to move away from the "industrial" label of the band's music.


Dark Side of the Spoon

The members of Ministry experienced greater devastation when former guitarist '' and make a cameo appearance in the film. Jourgensen later stated that the band's appearance in the movie saved the band from breaking up.


Since 2000

Parting with their longtime record imprint, Warner Bros. Records issued the collection ''Greatest Fits'' in 2001. During 2000-2002, record-company (Warner Bros. Records) disputes resulted in the planned albums ''Live Psalm 69'', ''Sphinctour'' and ''ClittourUS'' on Ipecac Recordings from being cancelled (although its contents had been compiled), resulting instead in ''Sphinctour'' appearing on Sanctuary Records .

Around 2001, Jourgensen almost lost an arm when he was bitten by a venomous spider. {Link without Title} According to Jourgensen, the realization that he could've lost his livelihood caused him to kick his heroin addiction and focus on music once again. Jourgensen and Barker focused on developing songs for a new record during 2001 and 2002, with the band issuing '' Animositisomina '' on Sanctuary Records in 2003 . The sound was strongly heavy metal laden with voice effects, and matched the ferocity (if not upped the ante, with the song "Animosity") of ''Psalm 69'' (though it featured an almost-pop cover of Magazine 's "The Light Pours out of Me"). ''Animositisomina'' did poorly in terms of sales and singles for ''Animosity'' and '' Piss '' were cancelled before they could be released.

Barker left the Ministry camp in 2003 due to dissatisfaction with the direction of his life. He stated that the trigger was his father dying while the band was wrapping up a summer tour in Europe, and also stated in early 2004 that his family life was his main focus at that particular time. Jourgensen then freely continued Ministry with Scaccia and a roundtable of fellow musicians.

For Ministry's next album, Jourgensen released a song entitled "No 'W'", an attack on US President George W. Bush ; an alternate version of the track was placed on the multi-performer compilation '' Rock Against Bush, Vol. 1 ''. The follow-up LP, '' Houses Of The Molé '' ( 2004 ), contained the most explicitly political lyrics Jourgensen had yet to author, with songs in Ministry's classic Punky electro-metallic sound played messier, more crudely and more freely than ever before, giving the album the most metal-oriented sound of their career. In 2006 the band released their long awaited '' Rio Grande Blood '' LP on Jourgensen's own 13th Planet Records . The album featured an even heavier thrash metal sound drawing comparison to Slayer and was met with Ministry's biggest success in years. The single ''"Lieslieslies"'' was nominated for the Grammy Award For Best Metal Performance at the 49th annual Grammy Awards.


Present

Jourgensen has expressed on multiple occasions an intent to disassemble the project after concluding the current "MasturbaTour", and at least one final "SeeYouLaTour". Ministry's "final"1 album, '' The Last Sucker '', will be released on September 18th 2007. In July 2007, the band released '' Rio Grande Dub '', an album featuring remixes from the band's 2006 '' Rio Grande Blood '' album. The band's next U.S. tour in support of '' The Last Sucker '', is tentatively scheduled to start in March 2008 and will run until May 2008.


DISCOGRAPHY



MEMBERS


Current



Former

  • Stephen George (drums, 1981-1985; tours from 1981-1984)

  • Lamont Welton (bass; 1981)

  • Marty Sorenson (bass; 1981-1982)

  • John Davis (keyboards; 1981-1983)

  • Robert Roberts (keyboards; live, 1981-1983)

  • Brad Hallen (bass, 1982-1986; live, 1984)

  • Mark Pothier (keyboards; live, 1983)

  • Patty Jourgensen (keyboards, voices; 1983-1986)

  • Doug Chamberlin (keyboards, backing vocals: October 1983-October 1984)

  • Paul Barker (bass, keyboards, programming, voices; 1986-August 2003)

  • Bill Rieflin (drums, programming; 1986-February 1995)

  • Roland Barker (keyboards, saxophone; tours of 1986 and 1992-1993)

  • Chris Connelly (vocals & various songwriting credits; 1988-1990)

  • Kevin Ogilvie (guitar, keyboards, voices; tours of 1988-1990)

  • Martin Atkins (drums; tour in 1990)

  • Terry Roberts (guitar; tour in 1990)

  • William Tucker (guitar; tour in 1990)

  • Michael Balch (keyboards, programming; 1991-1993)

  • Louis Svitek (guitar; 1992-2003)

  • Duane Buford (keyboards, programming; 1996-2004, tours of 1994-2004)

  • Rey Washam (drums/percussion, programming; 1995-1999, 2003-2004)

  • Adam Grossman (guitar; 2003)

  • Tia Sprocket (drums; live from February 2003-April 2003)

  • Mark Baker (drums; 2003-)

  • Kol Marshall (keyboards; 2003-March 2004)

  • Max Brody (drums/percussion, programming, saxophone; 2001-2004)

  • Darrell James (keyboards; tours in 2003 and 2004)

  • John Monte (bass; January 2004-September 2004)

  • Eddy Garcia (bass; September 2004-December 2004)

  • Bryan Kehoe (guitar; May 2004-September 2004)

  • Rick Valles (guitar; September 2004-December 2004)

  • Mike Scaccia (guitar; 1989-1993, 2003-2007)

  • Joey Jordison (drums; February 2006-July 2007)

  • Paul Raven (bass; 2005-2007)



SIDE PROJECTS AND CROSSOVERS



FOOTNOTES



EXTERNAL LINKS