Information About

Lushootseed




Native American groups of modern-day Washington state. Lushootseed is a member of two main divisions of the Salishan language group, Coast Salish and Interior Salish .

Lushootseed, like its neighbour Twana , is in the Southern Coast Salish subgroup of the Salishan family of languages. The language was spoken by many Puget Sound region peoples, including the Duwamish , Steilacoom , Suquamish , Squaxin Island Tribe , Nisqually , and Puyallup in the south and the Snohomish , Skagit , and Swinomish in the north.


SUBDIVISIONS


Lushootseed consists of two dialect groups which can be further divided into subdialects:

  • ''Northern Lushootseed''

  • --- Snohomish (at Tulalip)

  • --- Skagit-Swinomish (on Skagit River and on Whidbey Island)

  • --- Sauk-Suiattle (on Sauk and Suiattle rivers)

  • ''Southern Lushootseed''

  • --- Skykomish

  • --- Snoqualmie

  • --- Steilacoom

  • --- Suquamish

  • --- Duwamish

  • --- Muckleshoot (on Green and White rivers)

  • --- Puyallup

  • --- Nisqually

  • --- Sahewamish


The division into Northern and Southern groups is based on vocabulary and stress patterns. More accurately, the dialects form a cline.


SOME VOCABULARY


Southern Lushootseed Salmonid Vocabulary

; : a word that covers all Pacific salmon and some species of trout.
; : Chinook or King
; : sockeye salmon
; : coho salmon
; : chum salmon
; : the pink salmon
; : steelhead
; : coho season
; : gills
; : nets
; : net fishing
; : spawning season
; : body fat
; : tailfin
; : fillet knife
; : fish dried for storage
; : fish heads
; : dried salmon eggs
; : fresh eggs
; : dried chum
; : fish with a large amount of body fat
; : lightly smoked

  • http://www.tulaliplushootseed.com The Tulalip Lushootseed Department's Website