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Information About

Lake Shafer




  location Indiana
  type Reservoir
  inflow Tippecanoe River
  basin Countries United States
  length 161 km
  area 522 km&2
  depth 305 m
  max-depth 914 m
  volume 16 E7 m³
  elevation 19764 m
  cities Monticello, Indiana


Lake Shafer is one of two Man-made Lake s located in the Twin Lakes area of Monticello, Indiana . It was created along with Lake Freeman in the 1920's when two dams were built outside of Monticello on the Tippecanoe River . It remains a popular recreational area and helps generate an estimated $70 million in tourism revenue for White County .


HISTORY


Creation of Lake Shafer began in 1922 with the construction of the Norway Dam at river mile 30.2 above the Confluence of the Wabash River . Construction of the dam finished in June, 1923, and it remains standing approximately one mile north of Monticello.

Lake Shafer remains the more commercial of the Twin Lakes, largely in part to the presence of the Indiana Beach Amusement Park and Camp Resort. There are also a vast number of rental cottages and homes as well as boat rental marinas. Many of Lake Shafer's residents are part-timers, spending the majority of their time at the lake on weekends, traditionally April through October. The lake is often busy with boat traffic on summer weekends due to the increase in tourists.


ECOLOGY


Because it is located in the Tippecanoe River Drainage Basin , it is a natural sediment trap. These feeding sediments have caused some parts of the northern part of the lake to be shallowed to as low as 4 feet. Since 2004, there have been active efforts on the lake to dredge many parts of the shallow areas on the lake to remove debris from the bottom of the lake, remove sandbars, and increase the lake's depth.

Since formed, Lake Shafer has been drained in 1975, 1985, and 1995, so repair work could be made to the Norway Dam.


REFERENCES