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Kamikaze (神風) is a Japanese word, usually translated as ''divine wind'', believed to be a gift from the gods. The term is first known to have been used as the name of a pair or series of Typhoon s that are said to have saved Japan from Two Mongol Fleets under Kublai Khan that attacked Japan in 1274 and again in 1281 . In popular Japanese myths at the time, the god Raijin was the god who turned the storms against the Mongols. Other variations say that the god Fujin or Ryūjin caused the destructive kamikaze. The name given to the storm, ''kamikaze'', was later used during World War II as Nationalist Propaganda for Suicide Attacks By Japanese Pilots . This use of ''kamikaze'' has come to be the common meaning of the word in English . Recent research has found that other causes contributing to the invasion's failure included:
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