Happy Xmas (war Is Over) Article Index for
Happy
Shopping
Xmas
Website Links For
Happy
 

Information About

Happy Xmas (war Is Over)




  Cover Happy xmas war is overjpg
  Artist John & Yoko , The Plastic Ono Band with the Harlem Community Choir
  B-side "Listen, the Snow is Falling"
  Released 1971-12-01 ( US )<br/> 1972-11-24 ( UK )
  Format 7"
  Recorded Record Plant Studios , New York City : October 1971
  Genre Rock , Pop
  Length 3:37
  Label EMI , Parlophone , Apple
  Writer John Lennon (taken from a trad melody)
  Producer Phil Spector , John Lennon , Yoko Ono
  Chart Position #2 ( UK Singles Chart )
  Chronology John Lennon US Singles
  Last Single " Imagine "<br>(1971)
  This Single "Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"<br>(US, 1971)
  Next Single " Woman Is The Nigger Of The World "<br>(1972)
  Misc {{Extra chronology 2
  Artist John Lennon UK Singles
  Type single
  Last Single " Power To The People "/" Open Your Box "<br>(1971)
  This Single "Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"<br>(UK, 1972)
  Next Single " Mind Games "<br/>(1973)




''Happy Xmas (War Is Over)'' is a song by English Singer-songwriter John Lennon with his wife Yoko Ono . It was recorded at Record Plant Studios in New York City in late October of 1971 , with the help of producer Phil Spector . It features soaring, heavily echoed vocals, and a sing-along chorus. The children singing in the background were from the Harlem Community Choir and are credited on the song's single.

Although the song is a Protest Song about the Vietnam War , it has become a Christmas Standard and has appeared on several Christmas albums.

The lyrics are based on a campaign in late , Tokyo , Rome , Athens , Amsterdam , and London . At the time the United States was deeply entrenched in the unpopular Vietnam War . The line "War is over/If you want it/War is over/Now!", as sung by the background vocals, was taken directly from the billboards.

The song's melody is partly derived from the folk standard known as " Skewball " or "Stewball". "Ger Tillekens, Baroque and folk and ... John Lennon" , Soundscapes

The record starts with a barely-audible whisper of Christmas greetings to their children: Yoko whispers "Happy Christmas, Kyoko ," then John whispers "Happy Christmas, Julian ." The lyric sheet from the 1982 release The John Lennon Collection erroneously gives this introduction as "Happy Christmas, Yoko. Happy Christmas, John."

The single was released on December 6 1971 in the US; the UK release was delayed until the following November due to a publishing dispute. Directly following John Lennon's death on December 8 1980 , the song was re-released in the UK on December 20 1980 . It is known as the "secret number one", as it featured top in the Singles Chart for the week ending January 3 1981 , which was unpublished (as was usual for the Christmas week at that time). Thus, it is rarely (if ever) credited as a number one single. http://www.everyhit.com/number1quirks.html ''Everyhit.com''


MUSICIANS


Musicians on the original recording were:

  • Vocals: John Lennon, Yoko Ono, and the Harlem Community Choir

  • Guitar and Bass Guitar: Hugh McCracken , Chris Osborn, Teddy Irwin, Stuart Scharf

  • Keyboards, Chimes, Glockenspiel: Nicky Hopkins

  • Drums, Sleigh Bells: Jim Keltner


Klaus Voorman was supposed to play bass guitar on the song, but was unable to attend the session when his plane was delayed. One of the four guitarists played the bass part, but it is unknown which one.Chip Madinger and Mark Easter, Eight Arms To Hold You: The Beatles Solo Compendium (Chesterfield, MO: 44.1 Productions, 2000), 65-66.


COVER VERSIONS



REFERENCES