Hampshire County, West Virginia Article Index for
Hampshire County
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Hampshire
 

Information About

Hampshire County, West Virginia




  State West Virginia
  Seal <!--image of county seal -->
  Founded Year 1753
  Founded Date <!-- optional, syntax is: February 1 -->
  Seat Wl Romney <!-- county seat the WikiLink is created for you: "City" results in " City " -->
  Largest City Wl <!-- largest city the WikiLink is created for you: "City" results in " City " -->
  Area Mi 645
  Area Km 1,670
  Area Land Mi 642
  Area Land Km 1,662
  Area Water Mi 3
  Area Water Km 8
  Area Percentage 045%
  Census Yr 2000
  Pop 20,203
  Time Zone Eastern
  UTC Offset -5
  DST Offset -4
  Web wwwcohampshirewvus
  Named For See Nomenclature Section


Hampshire County is a County located in the U.S. State of West Virginia . As of 2000, the Population is 20,203. Its County Seat is Romney 6 , West Virginia's Oldest Town (1762). Hampshire County was created by the Virginia General Assembly on December 13 , 1753 from parts of Frederick and Augusta counties ( Virginia ) and is the oldest county in the state of West Virginia. The county lies in both West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle and Potomac Highlands regions. Hampshire County is part of the Winchester, VA-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) .


NOMENCLATURE


Although its creation was authorized in 1753, Hampshire County was not actually organized until 1757 because the area was not considered safe due to the outbreak of the French And Indian War (1754-1763). According to Samuel Kercheval 's ''A History of the Valley of Virginia'', the county was named in honor of its several prize hogs. The story goes that Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax Of Cameron , who owned the Royal Grant to the area, came upon some very large hogs in Winchester and asked where they had been raised. He was told that they were from the South Branch Potomac River Valley (now Hampshire County). He remarked that when a county was formed west of Frederick that he would name it in honor of the county Hampshire , England , famous for its very fat hogs.


GEOGRAPHY


According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 1,670 Km&2 (645 Mi&2 ). 1,662 km&2 (642 mi&2) of it is land and 8 km&2 (3 mi&2) of it (0.45%) is water.

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Adjacent counties




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Hampshire County maps



DEMOGRAPHICS



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