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The Government of the Russian Federation () is an executive governmental body that brings together the principal officers of the Executive Branch of the Russian government. The juridical ground of the Government consists of the Constitution Of The Russian Federation and Federal Law "On the Government of the Russian Federation".http://www.government.ru/archiv/data/static_text.html-he_id_785.htm OVERVIEW After the fall of the Soviet Union the Russian Council of Ministers became the chief body of administration for the President Of The Russian Federation . At times it consisted of as many as 60 ministries and state committees and up to 12 Vice-Premiers. After the 2004 Reform , Government duties were split between 17 Ministries, 7 Federal Services and over 30 governmental Agencies. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of the Russian Federation and confirmed by the State Duma . The Chairman is second in line to succeed to the Presidency of Russia if the current President dies, is incapacitated or resigns. The current head of the Government is Mikhail Fradkov . RESPONSIBILITY The Government is a subject of the 6th chapter of the Constitution Of The Russian Federation . According it, the Government of the Russian Federation shall: # work out and submit to the State Duma the Federal Budget and ensure its implementation, submit to the State Duma a report on the implementation of the federal budget; # ensure the implementation in the Russian Federation of a single financial, credit and Monetary Policy ; # ensure the implementation in the Russian Federation of a single state policy in the sphere of culture, science, education, health protection, social security and ecology; # manages the federal property; # carry out measures to secure the defence of the country, the State Security , and the implementation of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation; # implement measures to ensure the rule of law, human rights and freedoms, protection of property and public order, and crime control; # exercise other powers vested in it by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the federal laws and decrees of the President Of The Russian Federation . Constitution of the Russian Federation, Chapter 6 STRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT Pre-1991 1991 On 28 November 1991 the President of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin signed the Ukaz № 242 "On reorganization of the government bodies of the RSFSR" ().http://www.informika.ru/text/goscom/normdoc/r02/02030.html This ukaz established structure of the Government of the RSFSR, included following structures:
1992 2004 The current structure of the Government is described in President's ukaz of 28 July 2004 (with later corrections) "About structure of the federal executive bodies".http://www.government.ru/archiv/data/static_text.html-he_id_783.htm SEE ALSO
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