| Federal Grant |
Article Index for Federal |
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Information AboutFederal Grant |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT FEDERAL GRANT | |
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| federal assistance in the united states | |
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In the United States Federal grants are economic Aid issued by the United States Government out of the general federal revenue. Grants may also be issued by private Non-profit Organization s such as Foundations , Not-for-profit Corporation s or Charitable Trust s which are all collectively referred to as Charities . Outside the United States grants, subventions or subsidies are used to in similar fashion by government or private charities to subsidize programs and projects that fit within the funding criteria of the grant-giving entity or donor. Grants can be unrestricted, to be used by the recipient in any fashion within the perimeter of the recipient organization's activities or they may be restricted to a specific purpose by the Benefactor . Federal grants are defined and governed by the Federal Grant and Cooperative Agreement Act of 1977, as incorporated in Title 31 Section 6304 of the U.S. Code . A Federal grant is a:
When an awarding agency expects to be substantially involved in a project (beyond routine monitoring and technical assistance), the law requires use of a cooperative agreement instead. When the government is procuring goods or services for its own direct benefit, and not for a broader public purpose, the law requires use of a federal contract {Link without Title} TYPES OF GRANTS
Federal and State grants frequently receive criticism due to what are perceived to be excessive regulations. These criticisms include problems of overlap, duplication, excessive categorization, insufficient information, varying requirements, arbitrary federal decision-making, and grantsmanship (a funding bias towards entities most familiar with how to exploit the system, rather than to those most in need). There are over 900 grant programs offered by the 26 Federal grant-making agencies. These programs fall into 21 categories :
SEE ALSO EXTERNAL LINKS
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