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Escalator Over The Hill




  Type Album
  Artist Carla Bley
  Cover Escalator_Over_The_Hill-CDjpg
  Released 1971
  Recorded 1968–71
  Genre Avant-garde Jazz <br> Post-bop
  Label JCOA Records (LP)<br />WATT (CD)
  Producer Michael Mantler
  Last Album &mdash
  This Album ''Escalator over the Hill'' <br /> (1971)
  Next Album '''''Tropic Appetites''''' <br /> (1974)


''Escalator over the Hill'' (or '''EOTH''') is mostly referred to as a Jazz Opera , but it was released as a "chronotransduction" with "words by Paul Haines , adaptation and music by Carla Bley , production and coordination by Michael Mantler ", performed by the Jazz Composer's Orchestra Association (JCOA).


HISTORY

The critically acclaimed opus is more than two hours long, was recorded in three years, 1968 to 1971, and originally released as a triple LP box, also containing a booklet with all the words, photos and information about the musicians and their roles. Side six of the original LPs ended in a loop, the last track "... And It's Again" vanishing in a humming sound like distant insects, continuing infinitely on manual Record Player s.

In 1997, a live version of ''Escalator over the Hill,'' re-orchestrated by Jeff Friedman , was performed for the first time in Cologne, Germany , then, in 1998, "the Escalator" toured Europe, and another live performance took place in May 2006 in Essen, Germany .


THE ESCALATOR IN A NUTSHELL


The many Musicians Collectively Involved in the original recording act in Various Combinations (listed Below As "chronotransductional") , covering a wide range of musical genres, from Kurt Weill 's theater music to free jazz, rock and World Music (although that term didn't exist yet), summing up "much of the creative energy that was loose between 1968 and 1972" {Link without Title} .

Among the vocalists are Warhol superstar Viva as narrator, Jack Bruce (of Cream also on bass), Linda Ronstadt , Jeanne Lee , Paul Jones , Carla Bley , Don Preston , Sheila Jordan , and Bley's and Mantler's at the time 4 year old daughter Karen Mantler , all together ''transducing the amazed listener into an unknown dadaistic universe where flies giggle while, tuning in and out of " All India Radio ", all kinds of genius Free Jazz instrumentalists meet Jack's Traveling Band, a heavy blues Fusion sibling of the Mahavishnu Orchestra ''. (Yes, John McLaughlin is also on board; and he jams with Bruce and Bley.)

For detailed, descriptive reviews see 1 and/or 2

In 2006, Paul Haines' daughter, Canadian musician Emily Haines , would adapt the ''Escalator over the Hill'' cover art for her own first widely-distributed album under her own name, '' Knives Don't Have Your Back ''.


TRACK LISTING

#"Hotel Overture"– 13:11
#"This Is Here..." – 6:02
#"Like Animals" – 1:21
#"Escalator Over The Hill" – 4:57
#"Stay Awake" – 1:31
#"Ginger and David" – 1:39
#"Song To Anything That Moves" – 2:22
#"Eoth Theme" – 0:35
#"Businessmen" – 5:38
#"Ginger and David Theme" – 0:57
#"Why" – 2:19
#"It's Not What You Do" – 0:17
#"Detective Writer Daughter" – 3:16
#"Doctor Why" – 1:28
#"Slow Dance (Transductory Music)" – 1:50
#"Smalltown Agonist" – 5:24
#"End Of Head" – 0:38
#"Over Her Head" – 2:38
#"Little Pony Soldier" – 4:36
#"Oh Say Can You Do?" – 1:11
#"Holiday In Risk" – 3:10
#"Holiday In Risk Theme" – 0:52
#"A.I.R. (All India Radio)" – 3:58
#"Rawalpindi Blues" – 12:44
#"End Of Rawalpindi" – 9:40
#"End Of Animals" – 1:26
#"... And It's Again" – 27:17


PERSONNEL


Principal Cast




Musicians (alphabetical)



Musicians (chronotransductional)


=Orchestra (& Hotel Lobby Band)

  • Carla Bley (piano)

  • Jimmy Lyons (alto saxophone)

  • Gato Barbieri (tenor saxophone)

  • Chris Woods (baritone saxophone)

  • Michael Mantler, Enrico Rava (trumpet)

  • Roswell Rudd, Sam Burtis, Jimmy Knepper (trombone)

  • Jack Jeffers (bass trombone)

  • Bob Carlisle, Sharon Freeman (French horn)

  • John Buckingham (tuba)

  • Nancy Newton (viola)

  • Karl Berger (vibraphone)

  • Charlie Haden (bass)

  • Paul Motian (drums)

  • Roger Dawson (congas)

  • Bill Morimando (orchestra bells, celeste).



=Jack's Traveling Band

  • Carla Bley (organ)

  • John McLaughlin (guitar)

  • Jack Bruce (bass)

  • Paul Motian (drums)



=Desert Band

  • Carla Bley (organ)

  • Don Cherry (trumpet)

  • Souren Baronia (clarinet)

  • Leroy Jenkins (violin)

  • Calo Scott (cello)

  • Sam Brown (guitar)

  • Ron McClure (bass)

  • Paul Motian (dumbec)



=Original Hotel Amateur Band

  • Carla Bley (piano)

  • Michael Snow (trumpet)

  • Michael Mantler (valve trombone)

  • Howard Johnson (tuba)

  • Perry Robinson, Peggy Imig (clarinet)

  • Nancy Newton (viola)

  • Richard Youngstein (bass)

  • Paul Motian (drums)



=Phantom Music

  • Carla Bley (organ, celeste, chimes, calliope)

  • Michael Mantler (prepared piano)

  • Don Preston (Moog synthesizer)



AWARDS

  • Jazz Album of the Year 1972 by a Melody Maker Readers Poll

  • French Grand Prix du Disque in 1973



REFERENCES



EXTERNAL LINKS