Information About

Edisonade





HISTORY


Usually first published in cheaply-printed Dime Novel s, most such stories were written to appeal to young boys, the works of Jules Verne being a notable exception. The Edisonade formula was an outgrowth of the fascination with engineering and technology that arose near the end of the 1800s, and a derivative of the existing Robinsonade formula.

One frequent theme in Edisonades was the confrontation of "savage," non-white tribes, and their subsequent and somewhat casual slaughter by the Caucasian hero and/or his inventions. A related theme was the exploration of little-known, "untamed" parts of the world. To that degree, the stories reflected the contemporaneous era of large-scale Colonization and exploration. Early Edisonade novels often include implicit Racism , Sexism , and Imperialism , common to the culture of the time. Notes on League of Extraordinary Gentlemen #2

Clute defines the word in his book:
As used here the term ‘edisonade' - derived from Thomas Alva Edison (1847-1931) in the same way that ‘Robinsonade' is derived from Robinson Crusoe - can be understood to describe any story which features a young US male inventor hero who uses his ingenuity to extricate himself from tight spots and who, by so doing, saves himself from foreign oppressors.
and he defines it again in a column referring to "The Plutonian Terror" by Jack Williamson written in 1933:
It is an Edisonade, a paradigm kind of science fiction in which a brave young inventor creates a tool or a weapon (or both) that enables him to save the girl and his nation (America) and the world from some menace, whether it be foreigners or evil scientists or aliens; and gets the girl; and gets rich.Clute, John, Yore Is Us , column in Infinite Matrix, 2000


A later adaptation or derivative of the Edisonade was juvenile novels draw from the genre.

Edisonade-style novels have continued to be published, though in much smaller numbers. Most uses of the term refer to stories written in the 1930s or earlier. Edisonade at everything2.net


EXAMPLES


  • The Frank Reade series first appeared in 1876, written by Harold Cohen (1854-1927) under the Pseudonym s Harry Enton and "Noname." After four titles, the series was continued as the adventures of Frank Reade, Jr. , written by ultra-prolific boys' fiction author Luis P. Senarens as "Noname".


  • The original Tom Swift series of juvenile books are the examples of the genre best known today.


  • A series of stories featuring "Tom Edison, Jr." by Philip Reade were published between 1891 and 1892. Interestingly, the story "Tom Edison's Electric Mule, or, The Snorting Wonder of the Plains" (1892) is a parody of the earlier ''Frank Reade'' series.


  • The Jack Wright series was created and written by Luis Senarens . The character first appeared in 1891, and was the subject of 121 stories.


  • Thomas Edison himself was the main character in '' Edison's Conquest Of Mars '' by Garrett P. Serviss (1898), an unauthorized sequel (in the form of a revenge fantasy) to Wells's '' The War Of The Worlds ''. Another real and famous inventor to appear in one of the stories was Nikola Tesla in ''To Mars With Tesla; or, the Mystery of the Hidden World''.


  • Five stories about the Edisonade character named Electric Bob were published in 1893, written by Robert T. Toombs, which added a touch of wittiness and oddity to the genre. These stories are:

  • :#"Electric Bob and His White Alligator; or, Hunting for Confederate Treasure in the Mississippi River"

:#"Electric Bob's Big Black Ostrich; or, Lost on the Desert"
:#"Electric Bob's Revenue Hawk; or, the Young Inventor among the Moonshiners"
:#"Electric Bob's Big Bicycle; or, the Nerviest Boy in the World"
:#"Electric Bob's Sea-Cat; or, the Daring Invasion of Death Valley"


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