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|   |
County
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1885
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|   |
1983
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|   |
One
|
was a
County Constituency represented in the
House Of Commons of the
Parliament Of The United Kingdom from 1885 until 1983. Along with
West Fife , it was formed by dividing the old
Fife constituency.
In 1885, the constituency comprised the parishes of
Abdie ,
Abernethy ,
Anstruther Wester ,
Anstruther Easter ,
Auchtermuchty ,
Balmerino , Cameron,
Carnbee ,
Ceres ,
Collessie ,
Crail ,
Creich ,
Cults ,
Cupar ,
Dairsie ,
Dunbog ,
Dunino ,
Elie ,
Falkland ,
Ferry-Port-on-Craig ,
Flisk ,
Forgan ,
Kemback ,
Kennoway ,
Kettle ,
Kilconquhar ,
Kilmany ,
Kilrenny ,
Kingsbarns ,
Largo ,
Leuchars ,
Logie ,
Monimail ,
Moonzie ,
Newburgh ,
Newburn ,
Pittenweem ,
St Andrews ,
St Leonards ,
St Monance ,
Scoonie and
Strathmiglo .
In 1918, on the dissolution of the
St Andrews Burghs constituency, the burghs of
St Andrews ,
Anstruther Easter ,
Anstruther Wester ,
Crail ,
Cupar ,
Kilrenny and
Pittenweem were added to the constituency.
It then consisted of "The Cupar and St. Andrews County Districts, inclusive of all burghs situated therein, together with the burgh of Leven and so much of the Kirkcaldy County District as is contained within the extra-burghal portion of the parish of Scoonie and the parish of Kennoway."
- ''Constituency created'' ( 1885 )
- ''Constituency abolished'' ( 1983 )
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Barry Henderson
|
|   |
20,117
|
|   |
430
|
|   |
+42
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
Menzies Campbell
|
|   |
10,762
|
|   |
230
|
|   |
+104
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
Henry McLeish
|
|   |
9,339
|
|   |
199
|
|   |
+30
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Marshall
|
|   |
6,612
|
|   |
141
|
|   |
-177
|
|
|   |
9,355
|
|   |
200
|
|   |
+129
|
|
|   |
46,830
|
|   |
790
|
|   |
+53
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
16,116
|
|   |
388
|
|   |
-91
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Braid
|
|   |
13,202
|
|   |
318
|
|   |
+123
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
Helen Liddell
|
|   |
7,040
|
|   |
169
|
|   |
+19
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
D W C Docherty
|
|   |
5,247
|
|   |
126
|
|   |
-50
|
|
|   |
2,914
|
|   |
71
|
|   |
-213
|
|
|   |
41,605
|
|   |
737
|
|   |
-51
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
21,172
|
|   |
479
|
|   |
-67
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Braid
|
|   |
8,593
|
|   |
195
|
|   |
+77
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
W R S Pickard
|
|   |
7,766
|
|   |
176
|
|   |
+86
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
B Mann
|
|   |
6,634
|
|   |
150
|
|   |
-96
|
|
|   |
12,579
|
|   |
284
|
|   |
-15
|
|
|   |
44,165
|
|   |
788
|
|   |
+44
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
21,619
|
|   |
546
|
|   |
+31
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
Harry Ewing
|
|   |
9,756
|
|   |
246
|
|   |
00
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Braid
|
|   |
4,666
|
|   |
118
|
|   |
-26
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
W R S Pickard
|
|   |
3,577
|
|   |
90
|
|   |
-05
|
|
|   |
11,863
|
|   |
299
|
|   |
+30
|
|
|   |
39,618
|
|   |
744
|
|   |
-17
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
19,323
|
|   |
515
|
|   |
-27
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
H Peaker
|
|   |
9,229
|
|   |
246
|
|   |
-06
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Braid
|
|   |
5,394
|
|   |
144
|
|   |
+76
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
D A Barrie
|
|   |
3,574
|
|   |
95
|
|   |
-36
|
|
|   |
10,094
|
|   |
269
|
|   |
-21
|
|
|   |
37,520
|
|   |
761
|
|   |
-17
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
21,001
|
|   |
542
|
|   |
+67
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Smith
|
|   |
9,765
|
|   |
252
|
|   |
-12
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
D C Wood
|
|   |
5,075
|
|   |
131
|
|   |
-130
|
|
|   |
Scottish National Party
|
|   |
J Braid
|
|   |
2,635
|
|   |
68
|
|
|   |
Independent Loyalist
|
|   |
L M C Greene
|
|   |
257
|
|   |
07
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Gilmour
|
|   |
15,948
|
|   |
475
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
John Smith
|
|   |
8,882
|
|   |
264
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
D Leach
|
|   |
8,786
|
|   |
261
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
J Nicol
|
|   |
11,421
|
|   |
300
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
J McGowan
|
|   |
10,872
|
|   |
294
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
J McGowan
|
|   |
11,844
|
|   |
294
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Co-operative
|
|   |
S P McLaren
|
|   |
10,694
|
|   |
265
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
D A Freeman
|
|   |
3,975
|
|   |
98
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Co-operative
|
|   |
S P McLaren
|
|   |
10,920
|
|   |
306
|
|   |
+129
|
|
|   |
13,845
|
|   |
388
|
|   |
-258
|
|
|   |
35,685
|
|   |
708
|
|   |
-02
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
A K Davidson
|
|   |
6,016
|
|   |
177
|
|   |
-43
|
|
|   |
21,899
|
|   |
646
|
|   |
+344
|
|
|   |
33,931
|
|   |
710
|
|   |
+54
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Independent Liberal
|
|   |
D E Keir
|
|   |
2,296
|
|   |
76
|
|
|   |
National Party of Scotland
|
|   |
Eric Linklater
|
|   |
1,083
|
|   |
36
|
|
|   |
National Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
;General election of 1931
In the
1931 UK General Election ,
James Duncan Millar was elected unopposed.
|   |
Labour Party (UK)
|
|   |
W R Garson
|
|   |
5,350
|
|
|   |
33,427
|
|   |
733
|
|   |
+41
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
23,906
|
|   |
692
|
|   |
+14
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Alexander Sprot
|
|   |
10,275
|
|   |
445
|
|   |
+05
|
|
|   |
2,550
|
|   |
110
|
|   |
-10
|
|
|   |
23,100
|
|   |
678
|
|   |
+06
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Alexander Sprot
|
|   |
9,987
|
|   |
440
|
|   |
-122
|
|
|   |
22,684
|
|   |
672
|
|   |
+132
|
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Alexander Sprot
|
|   |
8,996
|
|   |
542
|
|   |
+148
|
|
|   |
Independent Progressive
|
|   |
W P Morgan
|
|   |
591
|
|   |
36
|
|
|   |
16,581
|
|   |
540
|
|   |
-240
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Liberal Party (UK)
|
|
;Fife East By-Election 8th April 1914
In the
1914 Fife East by-election,
Herbert Henry Asquith was elected unopposed.
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Alexander Sprot
|
|   |
3,350
|
|   |
394
|
|   |
+16
|
|
|
|   |
1,799
|
|   |
212
|
|   |
-32
|
|
|
|   |
8,499
|
|   |
780
|
|   |
-32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Alexander Sprot
|
|   |
3,183
|
|   |
378
|
|   |
-32
|
|
|
|   |
2,059
|
|   |
244
|
|   |
+64
|
|
|
|   |
8,425
|
|   |
812
|
|   |
+12
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
Maj John Gilmour
|
|   |
3,279
|
|   |
410
|
|   |
+14
|
|
|
|   |
1,444
|
|   |
180
|
|   |
-28
|
|
|
|   |
8,002
|
|   |
800
|
|   |
+79
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
A H B Constable
|
|   |
2,710
|
|   |
396
|
|   |
-59
|
|
|
|   |
1,431
|
|   |
208
|
|   |
+118
|
|
|
|   |
6,851
|
|   |
721
|
|   |
-122
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
J Gilmour
|
|   |
3,616
|
|   |
455
|
|   |
-25
|
|
|
|   |
716
|
|   |
90
|
|   |
+50
|
|
|
|   |
7,948
|
|   |
843
|
|   |
+56
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
J Gilmour
|
|   |
3,449
|
|   |
480
|
|
|
|
|   |
7,792
|
|   |
787
|
|   |
+207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
5,353
|
|   |
580
|
|   |
-190
|
|
|
|
|
|   |
Conservative Party (UK)
|
|   |
J Gilmour
|
|   |
2,577
|
|   |
362
|
|
|
|
|