| Chytrid |
Article Index for Chytrid |
Information AboutChytrid |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT CHYTRIDIOMYCOTA | |
| chytridiomycota | |
| fungichytridiomycota | |
| fungi | |
| fungi | |
| chytridiomycota | |
Chytridiomycota is a s. In older Classifications , chytrids (except the recently established Order '' Spizellomycetales '') were placed in the Class Phycomycetes under the Subdivision Myxomycophyta of the Kingdom Fungi. Also, in an older and more restricted sense (not used here), the term "chytrids" referred just to those fungi in the Order Chytridiales . The chytrids are the most primitive of the fungi and are mostly Saprobic (degrading Chitin and Keratin ). Many chytrids are Aquatic (mostly found in Fresh Water ). There are approximately 1,000 chytrid species, in 127 genera, distributed among 5 orders. Both Zoospore s and Gamete s of the chytrids are mobile by their Flagella , one whiplash per individual. The Thalli are Coenocytic and usually form no true Mycelium (having Rhizoid s instead). Some species are Unicellular . Some chytrid species are known to kill Amphibian s in large numbers. The actual process, however, is unknown. The infection is referred to as Chytridiomycosis . Decline In Frog Populations led to the discovery of chytridomycosis in 1998 in Australia and Panama . Chytrids may also infect plant species; in particular, Maize -attacking and Alfalfa -attacking species have been described. '' Synchytrium Endobioticum '' is an important Potato pathogen. REFERENCE EXTERNAL LINKS
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