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Chaka Khan




  Img Chaka Khanjpg
  Img Capt Chaka Khan performing at the Chumash Casino Resort in Santa Ynez, California
  Img Size <!-- Only for images narrower than 220 pixels -->
  Background solo_singer
  Birth Name Yvette Marie Stevens
  Born
  Origin Great Lakes , Illinois ,
  Genre Pop , R&B , Funk , Jazz , Dance , Quiet Storm
  Occupation Singer , Songwriter
  Years Active 1970-1983 <small>(with Rufus)</small><br/> 1978-present <small>(solo)</small>
  Label ABC <small>(1972-1979)</small> <br/> MCA <small>(1979-1980)</small><br/> Warner Bros <small>(1978-1993)</small><br/> Reprise <small>(1993-1997)</small><br/> NPG <small>(1998-2000)</small><br/> Burgundy <small>(2005-present)</small>
  Associated Acts Rufus <br/> Indira Khan <br/>
  URL ChakaKhancom


Chaka Khan (born March 23 , 1953 ) is an American singer known for her 1984 cover of Prince 's " I Feel For You ", for her smash hit " I'm Every Woman " and as a member of the Funk band Rufus , with whom she recorded the legendary soul record " Ain't Nobody ". In her career she has earned many accolades, including eight Grammy Award s. Though regarded an R&B singer, she has in fact explored numerous musical genres including Funk , Disco , Jazz , Ballad s, Hip Hop , Adult Contemporary , Pop and Blues standards.


BIOGRAPHY


Early life

Khan was born Yvette Marie Stevens in Great Lakes, Illinois to Charles Stevens and Sandra Coleman. Her sister is dance music diva Taka Boom . She was raised on Chicago 's South Side , and at the age of 11 formed her first group, the Crystalettes. While still in high school, she joined the Afro-Arts Theater , a group which toured with Motown great Mary Wells ; a few years later, she adopted the African name "Chaka" while working as a volunteer on the Black Panther s' Free Breakfast For Children program. Khan attended Lewis University in Romeoville, IL The name "Chaka" comes from the historical figures of either Chaka Bey or Shaka (Chaka) Zulu. After quitting high school in 1969, Chaka joined the group Lyfe, soon exiting to join another dance band, The Babysitters; neither was on the fast track to success, but her fortunes changed when she teamed with ex- American Breed member Kevin Murphy and Andre Fisher to form Rufus . In the meantime she had married bass guitarist Hassan Khan hence her name became Chaka Khan.


Life with Rufus

Debuting in 1973 with a self-titled effort on the ABC Label , Rufus was among the pre-eminent funk groups of the decade; distinguished by Khan's dynamic vocals. With the help of Stevie Wonder , Rufus broke into both the Pop Music and R&B charts in 1974 with the hit "Tell Me Something Good". Throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, the band had a number of R&B hits, including "Tell Me Something Good", "Masterjam", "Sweet Thing", "Do You Love What You Feel?", and "Once You Get Started". The group earned half a dozen gold or platinum albums and two gold singles with "Tell Me Something Good" and "Sweet Thing" before she went solo in 1978.


Solo stardom

In 1978, Khan recorded her highly-orchestrated Arif Mardin -produced Disco smash hit " I'm Every Woman " (#1 R&B and #21 Pop, and a bigger Pop hit over a decade later for Whitney Houston ), from the album ''Chaka''. ''Chaka'' proved to be a significant hit on the strength of the single (which was composed by Ashford & Simpson) however, Khan's success was somewhat tempered by her public rivalry with the remaining members of Rufus, to whom she was contractually bound for two more LPs.

As a solo artist, Khan recorded backing vocals for Ry Cooder 's 1979 effort "Bop Till You Drop," then cut her second album, 1980s ''Naughty'', a minor hit on the R&B charts, which featured 'Clouds' (also by Ashford & Simpson), 'Move Me No Mountain', and other songs that displayed Chaka's range as a singer. The 'Naughty' album also featured Luther Vandross , Cissy Houston, and a young Whitney Houston singing background vocals.

Her next album, ''What Cha' Gonna Do for Me ?'', was a gold seller and included at least two hit singles on Billboard's R&B Singles chart, including the title song (which topped the R&B chart and made #53 Pop). Chaka's 'Night In Tunisia (The Melody Remains The Same)' is also a timeless classic (featuring Dizzy Gillespie & Herbie Hancock ) from the album, which has Chaka hitting 'notes that aren't in the book' (according to her legendary producer Arif Mardin).

In 1982, Warner Brothers released the Arif Mardin produced 'Chaka Khan' album. This album featured the single 'Tearin It Up', as well as Chaka's reading of Michael Jackson 's 'Got To Be There'. 'Slow Dancin' (a duet with Rick James ) was also featured, but her 'Be Bop Medley' won the Diva a Grammy Award, as well as praise from jazz legend Betty Carter , who praised Chaka for her improvisational skills. 'Chaka Khan' was critically acclaimed, but it was not the huge hit that Warner Brothers wanted. The CD edition of 'Chaka Khan' is a rare collector's item because Warner Brothers refuses to release it in the United States. Fans can expect to pay almost $100.00 for mint CDs imported from Japan.

In 1981, she appeared on two songs on Rick Wakeman 's thematic album 1984

According to the 'Chaka's World' website, Chaka was originally scheduled to duet on Tom Browne's hit "Funkin' For Jamaica" and Dennis Edwards ' hit "Don't Look Any Further" (which he went on to perform with Siedah Garrett ). She also recorded the song " Addicted To Love " with Robert Palmer . Her vocals were later removed after her management refused to allow its release.


A jazz experiment

In 1982, Khan recorded ''Echoes Of An Era'', a collection of ," which returned Khan to the top of the urban and top 40 charts (#22 Pop). To make room for the new studio tracks, Warner Brothers omitted live versions of "Everlasting Love" (which was released on the rare 1983 soundtrack to ''Night Shift''), "The Best Of Your Heart" and "Hollywood".


Hip hop phenomenon

Her pop career was on shaky ground when she released 1984's ''I Feel For You'', a platinum-seller launched by its title cut, a Grammy -winning, Hip Hop -based rendition of a fairly obscure Prince album track with a Cameo Appearance by Stevie Wonder on Harmonica and rap by Melle Mel , which launched her recording career back into full gear. Produced by David Foster , the popular ballad "Through The Fire" also reached the R&B top ten, setting a record (since broken) for spending the most consecutive weeks on the Billboard R&B chart, made #60 Pop during a 19-week run on the Hot 100, and crossed over to the Adult Contemporary chart. "Through The Fire" has since been sampled by Kanye West for his hit single "Through The Wire". Chaka also recorded 'Krush Groove (Can't Stop The Street)' for the movie Krush Groove in 1985.


1990s to now

Still, while subsequent LPs like 1986's ''Destiny'' and 1988's ''C.K.'' kept Khan high on the R&B charts, her standing in pop's mainstream again began to wane, and by the end of the 1980s she had moved to Europe. Not forgotten back in America, in 1990, she won another Grammy for "I'll Be Good To You," a duet with Ray Charles and another #1 R&B and Top 20 Pop hit.

In 1992, Khan released her album ''The Woman I Am'', for which she received a '' and '' Waiting To Exhale '' (singing the standard " My Funny Valentine ").

Khan soon left Warner Brothers for what she felt was a lack of promotion and after the label had decided to release the ''Epiphany'' compilation instead of ''Dare You To Love Me'' in its true form. Prince (who also feuded with the company) assisted Khan in leaving Warner Brothers. Khan eventually made a special agreement with "The Artist" (who was then only formerly known as Prince), and recorded her next album on his New Power Generation label.

The Prince-produced ''Come 2 My House'' appeared in 1998, and went gold despite little or no promotion. Khan also appeared on new CDs by Prince and Larry Graham for the New Power Generation Label, and toured in support for the projects. In 2001, Khan sang on ).

In October 2004, Khan released her cover album ''ClassiKhan'' by her own label Earth Song Records and Sanctuary Records . An album of standards featuring the London Symphony Orchestra and recorded primarily at Abbey Road Studios in London. The entire album was Produced by Eve Nelson of Nelson-O'Reilly Productions who also conducted the London Symphony Orchestra.

On December 3 2004 , she received an Honorary Doctorate Degree from Berklee College Of Music . She is also active in the autism community as she has family members who have been diagnosed. Her EarthSong Entertainment and Chaka Khan Foundation operate from Beverly Hills , California. She continues to record and perform with her distinctive and powerful voice.


Recent

In early 2006, she signed with Sony BMG 's new label Burgundy Records . The upcoming set, titled ''Funk This'', is a mix of cover songs and original material and is produced by Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis and James "Big Jim" Wright . It is slated for a September 25th, 2007 release.

Also, Khan, who has recently embraced Christianity, participated in a live all-star gospel concert recording for artist with being "the voice that helped me find the Holy Ghost". She performed a live cover of Sheard's "A Secret Place" along with Richard Smallwood on TBN 's popular show ''Praise The Lord'' in October 2006.

On February 11 2007 , Khan headlined and performed at the NARAS 2007 Grammy Award official post party held immediately after the event

Although she sang at both the 2000 Democratic and Republican conventions, Khan says that she is more of a "Democratic-minded person".2


AWARDS


Wins

  • 2006 BET Lifetime Achievement Award

  • To date, she has won eight Grammy Awards :

  • ---2002 Best Traditional R&B Vocal Performance - "What's Going On" by Chaka Khan & The Funk Brothers

  • ---1992 Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female - "The Woman I Am"

  • ---1990 Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal - "I'll Be Good To You" (with Ray Charles)

  • ---1984 Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female - "I Feel For You"

  • ---1983 Best R&B Vocal Performance, Female - Chaka Khan

  • ---1983 Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal "Ain't Nobody"

  • ---1983 Best Vocal Arrangement For Two Or More Voices - "Be Bop Medley"

  • ---1974 Best R&B Vocal Performance By A Duo, Group Or Chorus - "Tell Me Something Good"

  • She has won four American Music Awards .

  • Nominations



DISCOGRAPHY


Solo Albums


'' Chaka ''

'' Naughty ''
  • Released: March 26, 1980

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #43, R&B '''#6'''

  • RIAA Certification : None

  • Singles: "Clouds," "Papillon (Aka Hot Butterfly)," "Get Ready, Get Set"


'' What Cha' Gonna Do For Me ''
  • Released: April 15, 1981

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #17, R&B '''#3''', Jazz '''#35'''

  • RIAA Certification : Gold

  • Singles: "What Cha' Gonna Do For Me," "We Can Work It Out," "Any Old Sunday"


'' Echoes Of An Era ''

'' Chaka Khan ''

'' I Feel For You ''
  • Released: October 1, 1984

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #16, R&B '''#4''', UK '''#15'''

  • RIAA Certification : Platinum

  • Singles: "I Feel For You," "This Is My Night," "Through The Fire," "Eye To Eye"


'' Destiny ''
  • Released: June 27, 1986

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #72, R&B '''#25''', UK '''#77'''

  • RIAA Certification : None

  • Singles: "Love Of A Lifetime," "Tight Fit," "The Other Side Of The World," "Earth To Mickey"


'' C.K. ''

''''
  • Released: June 20, 1989

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: UK #14

  • RIAA Certification : None

  • Singles: "I'm Every Woman (Remix)", "Ain't Nobody (Remix)", "I Feel For You (Remix)"


'' The Woman I Am ''
  • Released: April 14, 1992

  • Label: Warner Bros.

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #92, R&B '''#9'''

  • RIAA Certification : None

  • Singles: "Love You All My Lifetime," "You Can Make The Story Right," "I Want," "Give Me All," "Don't Look At Me That Way," "Facts Of Love"


'' Dare You To Love Me ''

''''
  • Released: November 12, 1996

  • Label: Reprise

  • Chart Peak: US Pop #51, R&B '''#22'''

  • RIAA Certification : Gold

  • Singles: "Never Miss The Water", "Your Love Is All I Know"


'' Come 2 My House ''
  • Released: July 21, 1998

  • Label: NPG

  • Chart Peak: US R&B #49

  • RIAA Certification : None

  • Singles: "Spoon", "This Crazy Life Of Mine," "I'll Never B Another Fool," "I Remember U"


'' Dance Classics Of Chaka Khan (Japan Release Only)''

'' ClassiKhan ''

'' The Platinum Collection ''

'' Funk This ''


Solo Singles


  • 1978: " I'm Every Woman " - US #21, R&B #1

  • 1979: "Life Is A Dance" - R&B #40

  • 1980: "Clouds" - R&B #10

  • 1980: "Papillon (aka Hot Butterfly)" - R&B #22

  • 1980: "Get Ready, Get Set" - R&B #48

  • 1981: "What Cha' Gonna Do For Me" - US #53, R&B #1

  • 1981: "We Can Work It Out" - R&B #34

  • 1981: "Any Old Sunday" - R&B #68

  • 1982: "Got To Be There" - R&B #5

  • 1983: "Tearin' It Up" - R&B #48

  • 1984: " I Feel For You " - US #3, R&B #1

  • 1985: "This Is My Night" - US #60, R&B #11

  • 1985: "Through The Fire" - US #60, R&B #15

  • 1985: "(Krush Groove) Can't Stop The Street" - R&B #18

  • 1985: "Own The Night" - US #57, R&B #66

  • 1986: "The Other Side Of The World" (1986) - R&B #81

  • 1986: "Love Of A Lifetime" - US #53, R&B #21

  • 1986: "Tight Fit" - R&B #28

  • 1987: "Earth To Mickey" - R&B #93

  • 1988: "It's My Party" - R&B #5

  • 1989: "Baby Me" - R&B #8

  • 1992: "Love You All My Lifetime" - US #68, R&B #2

  • 1992: "You Can Make The Story Right" - R&B #8

  • 1992: "I Want" - R&B #62

  • 1996: "Never Miss The Water" - R&B #36

  • 1998:"Spoon"

  • 1998: "This Crazy Life Of Mine"

  • 1998: "I'll Never B Another Fool:

  • 1999: "I Remember U"

  • 2007: " Disrespectful (ft. Mary J. Blige )

  • 2007: " Angel



Albums with Rufus

  • ''Rufus'' (1973)

  • ''Rags to Rufus'' (1974)

  • ''Rufusized'' (1974)

  • ''Rufus featuring Chaka Khan'' (1975)

  • ''Ask Rufus'' (1977)

  • ''Street Player'' (1978)

  • ''Masterjam'' (1979)

  • ''Camouflage'' (1981)

  • '''' (1983)

  • ''The Very Best Of Rufus featuring Chaka Khan'' (1996)

  • ''The Ultimate Collection, Vol.1'' (2006)



SEE ALSO



REFERENCES



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