Information About

Cfengine




  Developer Mark Burgess
  Latest Release Version 221
  Latest Release Date May 30 , 2007
  Operating System Cross-platform
  Platform Unix , Linux , Windows
  Genre Configuration Management System Administration Network Management
  License GNU General Public License
  Website wwwcfengineorg


Cfengine is a policy-based Configuration Management
system written by Mark Burgess at Oslo University College .
Its primary function is to provide automated configuration and
maintenance of computers, from a policy specification.

The cfengine project was started in 1993 as a reaction to the
complexity and non-portability of Shell Scripting for Unix
configuration management, and continues today. The aim was to absorb
frequently used coding paradigms into a declarative, domain-specific
language that would offer self-documenting configuration.


PORTABILITY


Cfengine provides an operating system independent interface to Unix-like host configuration. It maintains some expert knowledge to deal with peculiarities of different operating systems and can perform maintenance actions across multiple Unix-like servers. Cfengine can be used on Windows servers as well, and is quickly becoming a widely accepted method of managing a large number of Unix servers that run heterogeneous Operating Systems e.g. Solaris , Linux , AIX and HPUX .


RESEARCH-BASED TOOL


Shortly after its inception,
cfengine inspired a field research into automated configuration
management. The cfengine
project claims to attempt to place the problem of configuration
management in a scientific framework. Its author Mark Burgess has developed a
range of important theoretical tools and results to talk about the problem,
and has written several text books and Monograph s explaining these.


CONVERGENCE


One of the main innovations of cfengine is the idea that changes in
computer configuration should be carried out in a ''convergent'' manner.
This means that each change operation made by the agent should have the
character of a Fixed Point . Rather than describing the
steps needed to make a change, cfengine describes the final state in which
one wants to end up. The agent then ensures that the necessary steps are
taken to end up in this "policy compliant state". Thus, cfengine can be run again and
again, whatever the initial state of a system, and it will end up with a predictable
result.


USER BASE


Cfengine is used in both large and small
companies, as well as in many universities and governmental
institutions. Sites as large as 11,000 machines are reported, while
sites of several thousand hosts running under cfengine are common.


SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS