Information AboutCasa Loma |
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Casa Loma (Spanish for ''House on the Hill'') is the former home of financier Sir Henry Mill Pellatt and a major tourist attraction in Toronto , Ontario , Canada . HISTORY Sir Henry commissioned Canadian architect. E.J. Lennox to design Casa Loma with construction beginning in 1911 , starting with the massive stables a few hundred feet north of the main building. The stables were used as a construction site for the castle, with some of the machinery still remaining in the rooms under the stables. The house cost approximately $3.5 million and took a team of 300 workers three years to build from start to finish. Upon completion in 1914 , at 98 rooms, it was the largest private residence in Canada . Notable amenities included an Elevator , an Oven large enough to cook a Steer , two vertical passages for Pipe Organ s, Central Vacuum , two Secret Passage s in Sir Henry's ground-floor office and three Bowling alleys (never completed). Many of the rooms were left unfinished, and today serve as the Regimental Museum for The Queen's Own Rifles Of Canada . Pellatt joined the Regiment as a Rifleman and rose through the ranks, eventually becoming the Commanding Officer . He was knighted for his dedication to the Regiment. Later, Pellatt served as the Honorary Colonel and was promoted to Major-General upon retirement. During the Depression , Toronto increased Casa Loma's annual property taxes from $400 to $1,200, and Pellatt—already experiencing financial difficulties—was forced to auction off $1.5-million in art and furnishings for only $250,000 during Bankruptcy hearings. Sir Henry was able to enjoy life in the castle for only ten years, taking up residence in 1923 . Pellatt also operated the building for a short time as a luxury hotel. During the late 1920s Casa Loma was also a popular nightspot. The Orange Blossoms, later known as Glen Gray and the Casa Loma Orchestra , played there for eight months in 1927–1928. Shortly thereafter, they went on tour of North America and became a major Swing Era dance band. The city seized Casa Loma in 1933 for $27,303 in back taxes. Contrary to popular belief, Casa Loma has never been an Official Residence of either the city or the Province Of Ontario . In 1937 it was opened to the public for the first time as a tourist attraction operated by the Kiwanis Club of Toronto. Coincidentally, this is the same year that Chorley Park , the Government House of Ontario was closed by the provincial government. During World War II, Casa Loma was used to conceal research on sonar, and for construction of sonar devices for u-boat detection. Today it is regarded as one of Toronto's premier tourist attractions, still profitably operated by the Kiwanis Club. LAYOUT Casa Loma has five acres of gardens. An underground tunnel connects Casa Loma to The Stables (Garage, Potting Shed, Stalls, Carriage Room and Tack Rooms). Main floor
Second floor
Third floor
Basement
Stables
APPOINTMENTS Sir Henry imported artisans from Europe to design much of the furniture and other features of the castle, a few of which can be seen in the images below. LOCATION Casa Loma is on Austin Terrace, at the north end of Spadina Road on an escarpment (Davenport Hill) above Davenport Road. Davenport runs along the bottom of the escarpment which was the shoreline of Lake Iroquois , the predecessor of Lake Ontario (coordinates ). Casa Loma affords views down the escarpment and Spadina Avenue into the heart of Toronto. CASA LOMA IN POPULAR CULTURE
IMAGE GALLERY Image:Artisan Carved Wood Chair, Casa Loma, Toronto, Canada.jpg Image:Artisan Woodwork, Casa Loma, Toronto, Canada.jpg Image:Medieval Knight Carving, Casa Loma, Toronto, Canada.jpg SEE ALSO
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