Buffalo County, South Dakota Article Index for
Buffalo County
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Buffalo
 

Information About

Buffalo County, South Dakota




  State South Dakota
  Seat Wl Gannvalley
  Area Mi 487
  Area Km 1,262
  Area Land Mi 471
  Area Land Km 1,219
  Area Water Mi 17
  Area Water Km 44
  Area Percentage 345%
  Census Yr 2000
  Pop 2,032
  Density Mi 4
  Density Km 2


Buffalo County is a makes it the Poorest County In The United States . The Crow Creek Indian Reservation inhabited by the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe makes up the majority of Buffalo County. Unemployment is 57%; many homes lack indoor plumbing and electricity. Living conditions here are so poor that they are easily comparable to the Third World .


GEOGRAPHY

According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 1,262 Km&2 (487 Mi&2 ). 1,219 km&2 (471 mi&2) of it is land and 44 km&2 (17 mi&2) of it is water. The total area is 3.45% water.


Townships

The county is divided into one Township : Elvira; and three areas of unorganized territory: Crow Creek, North Buffalo, and Southeast Buffalo.


Major Highways



Adjacent Counties



DEMOGRAPHICS

  1900 1790
  1910 1589
  1920 1715
  1930 1931
  1940 1853
  1950 1615
  1960 1547
  1970 1739
  1980 1795
  1990 1759
  2000 2032
  estyear 2006
  estimate 2109



As of the Census 2 of 2000 , there are 2,032 people, 526 households, and 422 families residing in the county. The Population Density is 2/km&2 (4/mi&2). There are 602 housing units at an average density of 0/km&2 (1/mi&2). The racial makeup of the county is 81.59% Native American , 16.34% White , 0.10% Black or African American , 0.30% from Other Races , and 1.67% from two or more races. 0.89% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. 8.9% were of German ancestry.

There are 526 households out of which 47.10% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.60% are Married Couples living together, 31.40% have a female householder with no husband present, and 19.80% are non-families. 16.00% of all households are made up of individuals and 5.90% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 3.83 and the average family size is 4.23.

In the county, the population is spread out with 41.30% under the age of 18, 11.00% from 18 to 24, 25.00% from 25 to 44, 16.10% from 45 to 64, and 6.50% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 23 years. For every 100 females there are 105.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 98.00 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $12,692, and the median income for a family was $14,167. Males had a median income of $18,650 versus $19,554 for females. The Per Capita Income for the county was $5,213, the Lowest In The Nation . About 55.70% of families and 56.90% of the population were below the Poverty Line , including 61.50% of those under age 18 and 50.40% of those age 65 or over.


CITIES AND TOWNS



EXTERNAL LINKS