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The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks ('''BPOE'''; also often known as the '''Elks Lodge''' or simply '''The Elks'''), is an American Fraternal Order and Social Club founded in 1868. It is one of the leading fraternal orders in the U.S., claiming over one million members. HISTORY The Elks had modest beginnings in 1868 as a social club (then called the "Jolly Corks") established as a private club to elude New York City laws governing the opening hours of public taverns. Early members were mostly from theatrical performing troupes in New York City. It has since evolved into a major American Fraternal , charitable, and service order with more than a million members, both men and women, throughout the United States . Current members are required to be U.S. Citizen s over the age of 21 and believe in God . The Hour of Recollection Deceased and otherwise absent lodge members are recalled each evening at 11 p.m. when the lodge esquire intones, "It is the Hour of Recollection." The exalted ruler or a member designated by him gives the 11 o'clock toast, of which this version is the most common: "You have heard the tolling of eleven strokes. This is to remind you that with Elks, the hour of eleven has a tender significance. Wherever Elks may roam, whatever their lot in life may be, when this hour tolls upon the dial of night, the great heart of Elkdom swells and throbs. It is the golden hour of recollection, the homecoming of those who wander, the mystic roll call of those who will come no more. Living or dead, an Elk is never forgotten, never forsaken. Morning and noon may pass him by, the light of day sink heedlessly into the west. But ere the shadows of midnight shall fall, the chimes of memory shall be pealing forth the friendly message: To our absent members." Elks National Foundation Established in 1928, the Elks National Foundation is the charitable arm of the BPOE. The foundation, with an endowment valued at more than $400 million, has contributed $253.5 million toward Elks' charitable projects nationwide. An interesting physical artifact of the order is the number of communal Cemetery plots once favored by the group. Often these are marked with impressive statuary. Due to the willingness of most Elk Lodges to respond to community needs and events, it is common to turn the BPOE abbreviation into a Backronym for "Best People on Earth." STRUCTURE AND ORGANIZATION The national headquarters, known as the Grand Lodge, is located in the Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago . Local Elks Lodges, known as subordinate lodges, are located in about 2,100 cities and towns across the United States and its territories (as of 2006). The local Elks lodges are known by their lodge number and the name of the city in which they are located. For example, the first Lodge, located in New York City, is Lodge 1, while the Lodge in Nashville, TN is Lodge 72. When a Lodge is closed, its number is retired, but if re-instituted at a later time, the city name and lodge number can be reinstated by the Grand Lodge. A Grand Lodge Convention is held each year in a principal city in the United States. It is at this meeting that delegates from the subordinate lodges vote on the next new Grand Exalted Ruler and conduct other items of business. LOCAL LODGE Chair Officers
Other Lodge Officers
Past Exalted Rulers are not considered officers, but rather a valuable advisory resource. A Lodge's Past Exalted Ruler's Association usually meets monthly, and current officers are encouraged to seek counsel from the men and women who have led Lodges in previous years. FAMOUS ELKS Politicians Presidents of the United States Warren G. Harding Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S Truman John F. Kennedy Gerald R. Ford Members of Congress Tip O'Neill Carl Albert John McCormick Sam Rayburn Tom Foley Hale Boggs Entertainers Lawrence Welk Will Rogers Jack Benny Andy Devine , Past Exalted Ruler of San Fernando, California, Lodge No. 1539 Clint Eastwood Gene Autry Montie Montana Sports Figures Vince Lombardi Casey Stengel Mickey Mantle Whitey Ford IN POPULAR CULTURE
:"Like the annual Elks convention... ...They're really here to stay; Cause it’s strictly USA." http://freemasonry.bcy.ca/fiction/cinema.html thanks to GL of BC&Y
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