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Information About

Bedford




  country England
  latitude 521337
  longitude -04577
  official Name Bedford
  population 79,190
  shire District Bedford
  shire County Bedfordshire
  region East of England
  constituency Westminster Bedford
  post Town BEDFORD
  postcode District MK40, MK41, MK42
  postcode Area MK
  dial Code 01234
  os Grid Reference TL055495
  london Distance 574m


Bedford is the County Town of Bedfordshire , England . It is a large town and the administrative centre for the Bedford borough. According to Bedfordshire County Council's estimates, the town had a population of 79,190 in mid 2005, with 19,720 in the adjacent town of Kempston . The wider borough, including a rural area, had a population of 153,000.

Bedford was a market town for the surrounding agricultural region from the early Middle Ages . It traces its borough charter in 1166 by Henry II and elected two members to the Unreformed House Of Commons . It had a Castle , razed in 1224 .


EDUCATION

Bedford is home to five public schools run by the Harpur Trust Charity , endowed by Bedfordian Sir William Harpur in the sixteenth century. These are:


Smaller private institutions include Rushmoor School (boys aged 3-16, girls 3-11) St. Andrews School (girls aged 3-16, boys 3-9), and Polam School , none of which are part of the Harpur Trust.

Bedford hosts a campus of the University Of Bedfordshire , which prior to 2006 was a campus of De Montfort University which is now just based in Leicester .

The state school system is lower, middle and upper, an arrangement which was put to the vote in 2006. State upper schools include Sharnbrook Upper School , Mark Rutherford Upper School , John Bunyan Upper School , St Thomas More School (Roman Catholic) and Biddenham Upper School , a local Sports Specialist College.


FEATURES AND EVENTS


The style, but little remains from that period other than the south porch. Additions were made in the 15th century and the John Bunyan and John Wesley both preached in the church. In 1865-1868 the tower and spire were completely rebuilt and the two transepts added and lesser alterations have been made since. From 1941 to the end of the Second World War the BBC 's daily service was broadcast from St. Paul's.

The Cecil Higgins Art Gallery , housed in the recreated Victorian home of the Higgins family of Victorian brewers and in a modern extension, has notable collections of watercolours, prints and drawings, ceramics, glass and lace. Adjacent to the Cecil Higgins Gallery is Bedford Museum, which has local history collections.

Bedford Hospital is a district general hospital that operates from two sites in the town, providing a wide range of services, although patients requiring highly advanced treatment are referred to specialist units, elsewhere, principally in Cambridge and London. Its catchment area is based on the Borough of Bedford and Mid Bedfordshire . In 2006 there was controversy in the local media about alleged plans to downgrade Bedford Hospital's provision of acute care, as the government's current policy is that full service hospitals require a catchment area population of 300,000. Bedford Hospital's catchment population was less than that at that time, but it is expected to exceed it in the medium term as the area is experiencing above average population growth. Health secretary Patricia Hewitt visited the town and made assurances about the future of the hospital, but failed to fully satisfy local concerns as to the government's intentions.

Every two years, an event called " The River Festival " is held near the river in Bedford during early July. The event lasts for two days and regularly attracts about 250,000 visitors. The event includes sports, funfairs and live music. It is the second largest regular outdoor event in the UK beaten in numbers only by the Notting Hill Carnival. The Bedford Regatta each May is Britain's largest one-day river rowing regatta.

Other annual events include Bedford By The Sea (when large quantities of sand are deposited in the town centre) and the Bedford Kite Festival in June. 'Proms In The Park', held in early August, is a popular musical event.

There is an active Amdram (community theatre) scene, with groups such as the Swan Theatre Company , Bedford Dramatic Club (BDC), Bedford Marianettes and ShowCo Bedford producing plays and musicals in venues like The Place , the Civic Theatre, the Corn Exchange and the Bowen West Theatre . The Bedford Pantomime Company produces a traditional pantomime at the Civic Theatre each Christmas. July 2007 saw the first Bedfringe festival, a pre-Edinburgh Fringe festival, centred on the Civic Theatre. There are a number of local bands including Alabama Circus

Bedford has two Rugby Union teams called Bedford Blues and Bedford Athletic. Bedford Blues are currently in the Second Tier of English rugby, but has previously been in the top division. Taking into account the size of its overall urban area, it is one of the largest towns in England without a fully professional Football team. Bedford Town F.C. currently plays at the seventh level of the English Football League System and Bedford Valerio United F.C. play at the 11th level.

Film and TV links



TRANSPORT


Trains

Bedford has two Railway Stations :



Roads