The (BNZ) is one of
New Zealand 's largest banks. The first branch opened in
Dunedin on
2 December 1861 . BNZ is now owned by
National Australia Bank .
For a large part of New Zealand's history the banking industry was divided between Trading and Savings Banks. The BNZ being a Trading Bank.
BNZ is a 25% shareholder in Loyalty New Zealand Limited, the operator of
Fly Buys in New Zealand and provides benefits to customers through it.
BNZ is the only bank in
New Zealand to have its own
Museum .
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The bank fell into trouble after a drive to become a global bank failed after the worldwide stock market crash of 1987.
In 1990 the newly elected
National Government was forced to mount a $380 million rescue bid after a previous cash injection proved insufficient, and avoid the potential ramifications of the collapse of the country's (at the time) largest bank
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- . Dunedin branch opens shortly afterward.
- and became an agent to raise debt in the United Kingdom for the Government.
- 1940 : £1 million interest free loan as a war contribution to the Government. The 74 women in the company rise to more than 700 by 1945
- 1943 : Mobile branch opened in a caravan for American servicemen, Night banking introduced in Auckland and Wellington.
- the bank.
- 1945 : Nash Government introduces the Bank of New Zealand Bill. Once passed the Government paid £7,933,000 in cash, transferable stock, and tax-free stock to the Bank's 8,500 shareholders for their shares. The average holding was 495 shares
- 1966 - First computer purchased an IBM 360/30 with a 16k memory and set up Databank Systems Ltd .
- Debit Card introduced.
- s introduced.
- completed on Willis Street, Wellington
- introduced through petrol stations in a pilot program.
- 1987 : Bank floated on sharemarket with a 15% stock offering.
- 1989 : Government reduces its share to 51% by selling 34%; with 30% sold to Capital Markets Ltd, and the remainder to the general public
- 1990 : Government bail out of $380 million to avoid collapse
- 1992 : BNZ purchased by National Australia Bank Group, First call centre opened in Auckland
- 1998 : Head office moves to Auckland.
