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Information About

Ayaz Mutalibov




  Order 1st President Of The Republic Of Azerbaijan
  Term Start October 30 , 1991
  Term End March 6 , 1992
  Successor Yaqub Mammadov
  Order2 1st (restored) President Of The Republic Of Azerbaijan
  Term Start2 May 14 , 1992
  Term End2 May 18 , 1992
  Predecessor2 Yaqub Mammadov
  Successor2 İsa Qambar
  Birth Place Baku , Azerbaijan SSR Soviet Union
  Spouse Adila Mütallibova
  Party Azerbaijan Communist Party


Ayaz Niyaziyevich Mütallibov ('''Ayaz Niyazi oğlu Mütəllibov''' in ) was an Azerbaijan i Communist Political Figure . He was the first post- Soviet President Of Azerbaijan from 1991 until he was deposed in 1992 .

Ayaz Mütallibov is married to Adila Mütallibova, and has two sons; Azad and Zaur, his daughters-in-laws are; Nargize and Elnara. Ayaz Mütallibov also has a grandson Tair and granddaughter Madina.


BIOGRAPHY

Ayaz Mütallibov was born on 12 May 1938, in Baku in the family of a physician. His father — Niyazi Aşraf oğlu Mütallibov, surgeon, D. Degree in medical science. He took part in the Second World War (Great Patriotic War). His mother — Kübra Qani qızı Mütallibova, Gynaecologist , died in 1988.

In 1956 Ayaz Mütallibov graduated from the secondary school #189 in Baku. During the school years he was fond of Jazz music especially of Elvis Presley 's and The Beatles . He was the member of the school team on volleyball. 1956-1962 — a student of Azerbaijan Institute for Petroleum and Chemistry named after Azizbekov . Being the student of the night classes he got a chance to become aware of work manufacturing process.

1959 — Design office in Baku plant for manufacturing of electrical (household) appliances, at that time the plant started manufacturing of the refrigerators. Ayaz Mütallibov worked there for 19 years: formen of assembly department, engineer-designer, technical department head, chief engineer. At 26 he was appointed as the director of the plant and in 1974 he became the Director General of industrial Corporation "Bakelectrbytmash".


TIMELINE



  • 1982 — State Planning Committee Chairman (Gosplan) and Azerbaijan Council of Ministers Chairman Deputy at the same time up to January 1989.



  • January 24, 1990 — elected First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party . Elections had been conducted on the alternative basis on A. Mütallibov's initiative.



  • September 1991 — A. Mütallibov suspended his powers as Parliamentary President and declared of direct nation wide alternative elections. He believed it had been the way for the confirmation of his own legitimacy. By over-whelming majority of votes the people of Azerbaijan elected Ayaz Mütallibov as the President of Republic.


  • September 1991. The last Congress of Azerbaijan Communist Party was convened. The resolution on its self dissolution was approved.


  • February, 25, 1992 — The opposition as the result of Azerbaijan population massacre in Khojaly settlement on the Nagorno Kharabakh territory insisted on the calling of the Republic Supreme Council extraordinary session. And Ayaz Mütallibov came under strong pressure to resign having accused him in the tragedy. The deputies had been hostages of the armed opposition. To escape the inevitable bloodshed Ayaz Mütallibov had to resign.


  • May, 14, 1992. Republic Supreme Council after hearing of the Khojaly events case came to the conclusion that it had not been Ayaz Mütallibov's fault. The Supreme Council had canceled its previous decision and restored Ayaz Mütallibov as the President.


The very next day the "People's Front" committed a coup and the legally elected President was obliged to leave the Republic and go into exile.


OUT OF POLITICS

Ayaz Mütallibov has been residing in Moscow . Being in expatriation Ayaz Mütallibov as the citizen of his country has been doing his best for its revival: articles, interviews, meetings with his countrymen.

  • In 1994 Ayaz Mütallibov's book was published — "Karabakh — Black Garden".


  • In May 1999 in Moscow the inauguration of the first Azerbaijan mosque had taken place built on the initiative and by donations of the Azeri Diaspora .


  • April 2000 — Ayaz Mütallibov adherents in Baku declared on the formation of the new Civil Union Party . Its main purpose is the consolidation of all progressive forces of the society.



SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS



  Title First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party
  Before Abdul Rahman Vezirov
  Years 1990&ndash1991


  Title President Of Azerbaijan
  Before none
  Years October 30, 1991&ndashMarch 6, 1992


  Title President Of Azerbaijan
  Before Yaqub Mammadov
  Years May 14, 1992&ndashMay 18, 1992