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Arkhangelsk Oblast (, ''Arkhangelskaya oblast'') is a Federal Subject of Russia (an Oblast ). It includes Franz Josef Land and Novaya Zemlya islands, and also Nenets Autonomous Okrug . Cape Fligely (the northermost point of Russia, Europe and Eurasia ) and Cape Zhelaniya (the easternmost point of Europe) administratively belong to Arkhangelsk Oblast. Including Nenetsia, Arkhangelsk Oblast has the area of 587,400 km&2. Population (including Nenetsia): 1,336,539 ( 2002 Census ); 1,570,256 ( 1989 Census ). Arkhangelsk , with population of 356,051 (2002 Census), is the administrative center of the oblast. Historically, the chief centers were Kholmogory , Kargopol , and Solvychegodsk . One can find medieval wooden chapels and the Antoniev Siysky Monastery lost in impassable woods. The Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea are a World Heritage Site . Severodvinsk is a primary shipyard for the Russian Navy . Plesetsk Cosmodrome is one of three spaceports within the Russian borders (the other two are Kapustin Yar in Astrakhan Oblast and Svobodny in Amur Oblast ). GEOGRAPHY Arkhangelsk Oblast, which includes Nenets Autonomous Okrug , borders Kirov Oblast , Vologda Oblast , the Republic Of Karelia , the Komi Republic , and the White Sea . Time zone Arkhangelsk Oblast is located in the Moscow Time Zone (MSK/MSD). UTC offset is +0300 (MSK)/+0400 (MSD). ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS See Also: Administrative divisions of Arkhangelsk Oblast DEMOGRAPHICS According to the 2002 Census, ethnic Russians, at 1,258,938, made up 94% of the population. Other prominent ethnic groups in the region include Ukrainians at 27,841 (2%), Belorussians at 10,412 (.8%), and Nenets at 8,326 (.6%). The rest of the respondents identified with 114 ethnic groups, with each group making up less than .5% of the population. A small number of respondents (2,212) chose not to state their ethnicity. , 1899).]]
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