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All You Need Is Love




  Name All You Need Is Love
  Cover 08_allyouneedislovejpg
  Artist The Beatles
  From Album Magical Mystery Tour </i>in the US <br /> Yellow Submarine worldwide
  B-side " Baby You're A Rich Man "
  Released 7 July 1967 <small>(UK)</small><br />17 July 1967 <small>(US)</small>
  Format 7"
  Recorded Olympic Studios <br/>14 June 1967
  Genre Rock
  Length 3:47
  Label Parlophone <small>R5620 (UK)</small><br /> Capitol <small>5964 (US)</small>
  Writer Lennon/McCartney
  Producer George Martin
  Last Single " Strawberry Fields Forever " / " Penny Lane "<br />(1967)
  This Single '''"All You Need Is Love"'''<br />(1967)
  Next Single " Hello, Goodbye "<br />(1967)
  Misc {{Extra musicsample filename=Beatles allyouneedisloveogg format= Ogg title= All You Need Is Love Type=Single


  Album Magical Mystery Tour
  Type studio
  Prev Track " Baby You're A Rich Man "
  Prev No 10
  This Track "All You Need Is Love"
  Track No 11


  Album Yellow Submarine
  Type studio
  Prev Track " It's All Too Much "
  Prev No 5
  This Track "All You Need Is Love"
  Track No 6
  Next Track " Pepperland "
  Next No 7


  Album Yellow Submarine Songtrack
  Type studio
  Prev Track " Only A Northern Song "
  Prev No 11
  This Track "All You Need Is Love"
  Track No 12
  Next Track " When I'm Sixty-Four "
  Next No 13


  Album Love
  Type studio
  Prev Track " Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise) "
  Prev No 25
  This Track "All You Need is Love"
  Track No 26




"All You Need Is Love" is a song written by John Lennon with contributions from Paul McCartney ''The Beatles Anthology'' documentary (episode 7) and credited to Lennon/McCartney . It was first performed by The Beatles on '' Our World '', the first ever live global television link. Broadcast to 26 countries and watched by 350 million people, the programme was broadcast via Satellite on June 25 1967 . The BBC had commissioned the Beatles to write a song for the UK 's contribution and this was the result. It is among the most famous and significant songs performed by the group.

The song was recorded during the '' Magical Mystery Tour EP '' sessions, and later appeared on the LP version which was first released in the US.


RELEASE


Asked to come up with a song containing a simple message that would be understood by viewers of all nationalities, Lennon's "All You Need is Love" extended the message that he had first tried to put across in " The Word ", from their 1965 album '' Rubber Soul ''. "It was an inspired song and they really wanted to give the world a message," said Brian Epstein .1 "The nice thing about it is that it cannot be misinterpreted. It is a clear message saying that Love is everything." Lennon was fascinated by the power of slogans to unite people and was never afraid to create art out of propaganda. When asked in 1971 whether songs like " Give Peace A Chance " and " Power To The People " were propaganda songs, he answered, "Sure. So was 'All You Need Is Love'. I'm a revolutionary artist. My art is dedicated to change."

The song was so well-received that the band decided it should be their next single. Released in the UK on July 7th, it went straight to No. 1 and remained there for three weeks. It was similarly successful in the US (also appearing on the American LP version of '' Magical Mystery Tour '' in November).

It was also the last song both recorded and released by the band before the death of their manager, Brian Epstein, on August 27 , 1967 , little more than a month after the song was released.

The interviews on '' The Beatles Anthology '' documentary series reveal that Paul McCartney and George Harrison were unsure as to whether the song was written especially for the ''Our World'' broadcast. However, George Martin and Ringo Starr assert that it was. When asked, McCartney replied:
"I don't think it was written specially for it. But it was one of the songs we had. {Link without Title} It was certainly tailored to it once we had it. But I've got a feeling it was just one of John's songs that was coming there. We went down to Olympic Studios in Barnes and recorded it and then it became the song they said, 'Ah. This is the one we should use.' I don't actually think it was written for it."



LIVE BROADCAST

For the live broadcast, the Beatles were (except for Ringo) seated on stools, and accompanied by a small studio orchestra. They were surrounded by many friends and acquaintances (seated on the floor), who sang along with the refrain during the fade-out, including Mick Jagger and Kim McLagan . Lennon, despite affecting indifference, was said to be quite nervous about the broadcast,Mark Lewisohn, ''The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions'', p. 120 given the potential size of the international TV audience. Somewhat dissatisfied with his vocal performance, he subsequently re-recorded the solo verses in the studio for use on the single release. Contrary to popular belief, McCartney wore a rose in his headset not to go along with the theme of the performance, but to spite Lennon, with whom he spoke prior to the show. Lennon insisted that McCartney wear green. After getting his way, McCartney went looking around the studio for something red until he eventually came across a vase of roses outside George Harrison's dressing room.

The black and white footage of the performance was colourised for its inclusion on ''The Beatles Anthology'' documentary.


STRUCTURE

Because of the setting of a worldwide satellite broadcast, the song was deliberately given an international feel, opening with the French anthem " La Marseillaise ", and including snatches of several other pieces during the long fade-out, including "2-part Invention #8 in F" by Johann Sebastian Bach (transposed to G and played on 2 Piccolo Trumpet s), " Greensleeves " (played by the strings), Glenn Miller 's " In The Mood " (played on a Saxophone ), one of the Beatles' seminal hits (particularly in Great Britain and the United States), " She Loves You " (spontaneously ad-libbed by John and Paul), and Jeremiah Clarke 's " Prince Of Denmark's March " lilting off at the end. (Many sources, including Beatles' producer George Martin , have misremembered or misidentified the Bach quote as being from the " Brandenburg Concerto No. 2".)

The structure of the song is somewhat complex. The main body of the song (the verse) is in the very unusual and infrequently used 7/4 time signature with two measures of 7/4, one measure of 8/4, then back to a measure of 7/4 with the intro background vocals repeatedly singing "Love, love, love", over the top of which enter Lennon's enigmatic lyrics:

By contrast, the chorus, is (almost) pure simplicity: "All you need is love", in 4/4 time repeated against the horn response but, each chorus has only six measures (as opposed to the usual eight), and each chorus ends with a measure of 6/4, then back to the verse in 7/4.

Lennon had previously experimented with mixed time signatures. McCartney's song " We Can Work It Out " from 1965 has a sixteen measure bridge composed by Lennon in which he juxtaposes 4 measures each of 4/4 and 3/4; possibly inspired by the Dave Brubeck song "Three to get Ready" from the 1959 " Time Out (album) " which alternates two measures each of 3/4 and 4/4 for the entire piece- an album George Martin would certainly have been familiar with and possibly played for the Beatles.
Lennon, in turn, may have inspired The Band with his adventurous use of time signatures; on their eponymous second album (from 1969),
Robbie Robertson and Richard Manuel composed the song "Jawbone" in 6/4 time.

"All You Need is Love" remains one of only two songs (along with Pink Floyd 's " Money " from 1973) written in 7/4 time to reach the top 20 charts in the United States.

The track was remixed by George Martin and his son, Giles Martin , for the Beatles' Soundtrack for the Cirque Du Soleil show '' Love ''. The main differences are a more central sound to the song's introductory vocals and strings (rather than the left/right stereo split of the original) and a number of overdubs for the ending, finally closing with the outro from the song " Good Night ".

In the film '' Yellow Submarine '' (1968), the second verse, as well as the instrumental, are deleted. Also, the last choruses are switched around, with the "All Together Now", and "Everybody", coming first before the last group of choruses.


IN POPULAR CULTURE

  • The song was later used in the Series Finale of the Science Fiction Television Series '' The Prisoner ''. Patrick MacGoohan, in an interview, said the song is used to illustrate the point that a lot of lip service is given to the idea of caring for each other, but that it's something which isn't actually done very much.




  • The song is part of the soundtrack of "Michael" and John Travolta sings it in the movie.


  • There was a reference to the song by Judd Hirsch playing Julius Levinson in the film Independence Day during a conversation with Margaret Colin playing Constance Spano about her continuing love for her ex-husband David Levinson played by Jeff Goldblum.



COVERS

  • Elvis Costello sang it with the aid of just one guitar at the Wembley leg of '' Live Aid ''. The British crowd (who sang along with practically every artist that day) sang the accompanying horn parts.


  • Entrain sang it on Cape Cod Covers, Vol. 2 "The Beatles".




  • Nada Surf 's 2006 cover of "All You Need is Love" was featured in a Chase Credit Card commercial in the U.S.


  • Synth-pop band New Musik covered it on their 1982 album '' Warp '', appearing on the album after an original song with the same title.



  • Einstürzende Neubauten 's song "Headcleaner" ('' Tabula Rasa '') contains the lyrics for "All You Need Is Love", except they are in a skewed tense.

  • Where the original goes:


In Neubauten's version the line goes:

The line 'All you need is love' is also replaced with 'All you need is headcleaner'.

  • James Last did at least 2 covers of this song: It was part of a dance medley on his 1967 LP "non stop dancing ' 67/2" (Polydor 249 160). It appeared in full length on his 1983 LP "James Last Spielt Die Grössten Songs Von THE BEATLES" (Polydor 815 691-1).


  • The cast of the German soap " Gute Zeiten, Schlechte Zeiten " recorded a cover version for their anniversary CD. Credited to "GZSZ All Stars feat. Laurent Daniels" you can find it on "Gute Zeiten Schlechte Zeiten / Die Jubiläums-CD 2000" (edel 0110742ere).


  • "The Freedom Sounds", fronted by jazz trombonist Wayne Henderson recorded a cover version for their second Atlantic LP. You can find this track on the Warner compilation CD "Glass Onion / Songs Of The Beatles" (5050466149626).


  • German pianist and orchestra-leader Paul Kuhn recorded this song on a LP of Big Band Beatles songs in 1977. "The Big Band Beatles" by "Paul Kuhn & The SFB Big Band" (Electrola 1C 066-32152).


  • The Berlin Festival Orchestra recorded a whole LP of easy-listening Beatles-songs, called "All You Need Is Love / The Most Famous Beatles-Songs" (s---r International 63908).


  • Bob Thiele & his New Happy Times Orchestra feat. the Sunflower Singers & Steve Allen did a cover version on their LP "Do The Love" (abc records, abc-615).




PARODY

  • In their film '' All You Need Is Cash '', the Rutles parodied "All You Need Is Love" as "Love Life". The "Battle Hymn of the Republic" replaces "La Marseillaise" at the beginning, and "Love is the meaning of life. Life is the meaning of love" is the refrain at the end while their song "Hold My Hand" replaces " She Loves You " as the self-parody.

  • A Luvs commercial used "All You Need Is Luvs".



NOTES



REFERENCES

  • Turner, Steve. ''A Hard Day's Write: The Stories Behind Every Beatles' Song'', Harper, New York: 1994, ISBN 0-06-095065-X

  • MacDonald, Ian. ''Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties'', Great Britain: 1994, ISBN 0-8050-2780-7



EXTERNAL LINKS

  Before " A Whiter Shade Of Pale " by Procol Harum
  Title UK Singles Chart Number One Single
  Years 19 July 1967 – (3 weeks)
  After " San Francisco (Be Sure To Wear Flowers In Your Hair) " by Scott McKenzie


  Before " Light My Fire " by The Doors
  Title Billboard Hot 100 Number One Single
  Years August 19 , 1967
  After " Ode To Billie Joe " by Bobbie Gentry


  Before " A Whiter Shade Of Pale " by Procol Harum
  Title United World Chart Number One Single
  Years August 26 1967
  After Incumbent