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Academy Award For Best Actress




In the first three years the awards existed, individuals such as actors, directors and cinematographers were nominated as the best in their category and then all of their work during the qualifying period (as many as three films in some cases) was listed after the award. However, for the 1929/30 awards, though each of the acting winners had had two films following their name on the ballots, only one of those films was cited in each winner's final award. The next year, this unwieldy and confusing system was replaced by the modern system in which an actor or other crew member is nominated for a single specific film.

Katharine Hepburn , with four wins, has more Best Actress Awards than any other actress. Eleven women have won two Best Actress Awards; in chronological order, they are Luise Rainer , Bette Davis , Olivia De Havilland , Vivien Leigh , Ingrid Bergman , Elizabeth Taylor , Glenda Jackson , Jane Fonda , Sally Field , Jodie Foster , and Hilary Swank .

Only two actresses have won this award in consecutive years: Luise Rainer (1936 and 1937) and Katharine Hepburn (1967 and 1968).

Katharine Hepburn holds the record in the Best Actress category with 12 nominations. Meryl Streep has been nominated 11 times for Best Actress as well as 3 times for Best Supporting Actress, which makes her the overall most nominated actress.

There has been only one tie in the history of this category. This occurred in 1968 when Katharine Hepburn and Barbra Streisand were both given the award. Unlike the earlier 1932 "tie" for Best Actor , however, Hepburn and Streisand each received the exact same number of votes.

Only twice have siblings have been nominated for the Best Actress award during the same year: Olivia De Havilland and Joan Fontaine in 1941; and Lynn Redgrave and Vanessa Redgrave in 1966.

Only two pairs of actresses have been nominated for Best Actress for the same role: Jeanne Eagels and Bette Davis as Leslie Crosby in '' The Letter '' (1929 and 1940), and Janet Gaynor and Judy Garland as Vicki Lester in '' A Star Is Born '' (1937 and 1954). Judi Dench and Kate Winslet were both nominated for their portrayals of Iris Murdoch at different ages in 2001's '' Iris '', Winslet in the Best Supporting Actress category, and Winslet and Gloria Stuart were both nominated for their portrayals of Rose DeWitt Bukater in " Titanic ", Stuart in the Best Supporting Actress category. The 1998 awards presented the unique case of actresses being nominated in the same year for the same role in ''different'' films, with Cate Blanchett being nominated for Best Actress and Judi Dench for Best Supporting Actress as Queen Elizabeth I in '' Elizabeth '' and '' Shakespeare In Love '' respectively.

Kate Winslet is the youngest actress to be nominated for five Academy Awards.

, Catalina Sandino Moreno , and Penélope Cruz .

Helen Hayes , Ingrid Bergman , Maggie Smith , Meryl Streep , and Jessica Lange have each won both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress awards.

No Best Actress winning or nominated performance is lost, although '' Sadie Thompson '' (1928) is incomplete and missing portions have been reconstructed with stills.


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